Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42067842›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Association between depressive symptom trajectories and motoric cognitive risk syndrome in older adults: a cohort study.

Yu Jia, Zitong Zhou, Xuehua Cao, Yunqiong Wang, Yihan Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu Jia *School of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Zitong Zhou *School of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Xuehua CaoDepartment of Gynecology Nursing, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yunqiong WangSchool of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. wangyunqiong1927@163.com.
Yihan SuSchool of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. suyihan1894@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression has been identified as a potential risk factor for motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR), a predementia syndrome characterized by the co-occurrence of subjective cognitive complaints and slow gait speed. However, the long-term trajectories of depressive symptoms and their associations with MCR remain unclear.

methodsA total of 3,754 participants from the 2011-2015 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were included. Group-based trajectory modeling was employed to identify distinct depressive symptom trajectories. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association between these trajectories and the development of MCR.

resultsThis study identified four depressive symptom trajectories: low-stable (n = 2,491, 66.4%), high-decreasing (n = 561, 14.9%), medium-increasing (n = 499, 13.3%), and high-stable (n = 203, 5.4%). After adjusting for covariates, multivariable logistic regression revealed significant associations between depressive symptom trajectories and MCR. Compared with the low-stable group, the high-decreasing group, medium-increasing group, and high-stable group all showed significantly increased odds of developing MCR.

conclusionsIn this study cohort of older Chinese adults, long-term trajectories of depressive symptoms were associated with an elevated likelihood of MCR. These findings suggest that the longitudinal course of depressive symptoms may provide tentative insights for risk stratification and earlier identification of older adults at risk of motor-cognitive decline.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDepressionWalking SpeedAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCohortDepressive symptomMotoric cognitive risk syndromeTrajectory

Identifiers

PMID42067842
PMCPMC13281599

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.