Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42072332›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2026

Inulin as a Modulator of the Intestinal Barrier: Experimental Evidence, Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.

Pablo Eliasib Martínez-Gopar, Fabiola Guzmán-Mejía, Marycarmen Godínez-Victoria, Jesús Flores-Valente, Daniel Efrain Molotla-Torres, Maria Elisa Drago-Serrano

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pablo Eliasib Martínez-GoparDepartamento de Sistemas Biológicos, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso No. 1100, Ciudad de México CP 04960, Mexico.
Fabiola Guzmán-MejíaDepartamento de Sistemas Biológicos, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso No. 1100, Ciudad de México CP 04960, Mexico.
Marycarmen Godínez-VictoriaSección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Plan de San Luis y Díaz Mirón s/n, Ciudad de México CP 11340, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3317-7980
Jesús Flores-ValenteSección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Plan de San Luis y Díaz Mirón s/n, Ciudad de México CP 11340, Mexico.
Daniel Efrain Molotla-TorresDoctorado en Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso No. 1100, Ciudad de México CP 04960, Mexico.
Maria Elisa Drago-SerranoDepartamento de Sistemas Biológicos, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso No. 1100, Ciudad de México CP 04960, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0040-0958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intestinal epithelial barrier regulates paracellular transport, and its dysfunction is associated with inflammatory and metabolic diseases. Among dietary fibers, inulin has attracted considerable attention due to its beneficial effects on intestinal health. Inulin's actions have been attributed to protecting the structure and function of gut barrier components against inflammatory-associated damage. This review integrates preclinical and clinical studies evaluating the impact of inulin on intestinal permeability. Evidence from in vitro and in vivo models shows that inulin regulates the expression of tight junction proteins (TJPs), Paneth cell proliferation, and antimicrobial peptides, and modulates inflammatory signaling pathways. In addition, inulin prebiotic activity, via microbiota, stimulates the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) as butyrate that reinforces the barrier function. Understanding these pathways highlights the therapeutic potential of inulin as a nutritional strategy for treating barrier dysfunction. Clinical studies in obesity, metabolic disorders and inflammatory intestinal disease have associated inulin supplementation with improvements in biomarkers of intestinal permeability. Future studies are needed to test inulin's safety in order to prevent potential risks and hazards.

Indexed as

dietetic fiberfructooligosaccharidesgut barrierintestinal permeabilityinulintight junction proteins

Identifiers

PMID42072332
PMCPMC13114230

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.