Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42075092›Full record

ReviewNutrients2026

Care of Patients After Bariatric Surgery in the Periconceptional and Perinatal Periods.

Karolina Skulimowska, Tomasz Tomkalski, Agata Góral, Marek Murawski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karolina SkulimowskaDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Lower Silesian Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, 54-049 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0000-0778-0175
Tomasz TomkalskiDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Lower Silesian Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, 54-049 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2850-7316
Agata GóralUniversity Clinical Hospital, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6791-9976
Marek MurawskiClinical Department of Gynecological Surgery and Oncology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0000-7086-7062

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity in women of reproductive age is a major issue. It is associated with reduced fertility and an increased risk of obstetric and perinatal complications. Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for severe obesity, leading to substantial weight reduction, improvement of metabolic disorders, and enhanced fertility. Consequently, an increasing number of women are becoming pregnant after undergoing bariatric surgery. The aim of this paper is to review current recommendations and research data regarding the care of women after bariatric surgery in the periconceptional and perinatal periods, as well as throughout pregnancy, delivery, and the postpartum period. Research suggests that pregnancy after bariatric surgery is associated with a lower risk of gestational diabetes, hypertension, preeclampsia, and fetal macrosomia compared with pregnancies in women with similar baseline BMI (body mass index) who have not undergone surgical treatment. At the same time, an increased risk is observed for low birth weight, maternal micro- and macronutrient deficiencies, and complications characteristic of bariatric procedures, such as dumping syndrome or intra-abdominal hernias. Most scientific societies recommend postponing pregnancy planning for 12-18 months after surgery and using effective contraception, preferably methods that do not require gastrointestinal absorption. Regular monitoring of laboratory parameters, individually tailored supplementation, and interdisciplinary care are essential for the safe management of pregnancy after bariatric surgery. In particular, care should include achieving a stable body weight before conception, monitoring of nutritional status, verifying proper weight gain during pregnancy, and considering alternative methods for gestational diabetes screening (e.g., glycaemic monitoring instead of oral glucose tolerance testing) due to the risk of dumping syndrome. Appropriate preparation for pregnancy and proper management throughout its course allow for reducing the risk of perinatal complications. Bariatric surgery itself is not a contraindication to vaginal delivery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesityPerinatal CarePreconception CarePregnancy ComplicationsFemaleHumansObesity, MorbidPregnancybariatric surgerycontraceptiondeliverypostpartum periodpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID42075092
PMCPMC13118524

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.