Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42078941›Full record

ArticleGE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology

High Prevalence of Patient Intolerance to Unsedated Esophagogastroduodenoscopy: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Portuguese Population.

Ana Beatriz Pires, Pedro Marcos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ana Beatriz PiresFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Pedro MarcosDepartment of Gastroenterology, Pêro da Covilhã Hospital, Covilhã, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure increasingly performed worldwide that can be done with or without sedation. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate how common EGD intolerance without sedation is among a group of patients in a Western country. Methods: A cross-sectional study at a Portuguese hospital reviewed EGD procedures without sedation from January 2021 to March 2024. Reports indicated patient tolerance (well tolerated or intolerant). Only patients aged 18 or older were included. When patients had multiple EGDs without sedation within the analysis period, only the first procedure was analysed. Data collected from endoscopy reports included gender, age, EGD setting, and a history of previous upper gastrointestinal tract surgery. Results: This study involved 849 patients who underwent unsedated EGD, with 452 males and 397 females. Of these, 258 patients (30.4%) did not tolerate the procedure. Younger patients (under 50 years old) exhibited significantly higher intolerance than older patients, with adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of 3.14 (95% CI 2.06-4.79, Conclusion: Approximately one-third of patients are unable to tolerate EGD without sedation. Younger age (<50 years) and female gender were independent predictors of intolerance to unsedated EGD. This high prevalence highlights the importance of providing sedation during EGD to decrease patient discomfort, avoid the need for a repeat EGD due to an inconclusive unsedated first attempt, improve diagnostic accuracy by meeting performance standards, and reduce the risk of missing precancerous conditions or lesions.

Indexed as

EsophagogastroduodenoscopyIntolerancePrevalenceSedation

Identifiers

PMID42078941
PMCPMC13134847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.