Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42081237›Full record

SynthesisJournal of child neurology2026

Global Pediatric Stroke Epidemiology: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Meta-Analysis.

Joseline Haizel-Cobbina, Stefan W Koester, Yusra Arafeh, Prabhat Poudel, Nancy Abu-Bonsrah, Nathan A Shlobin, Jeffrey Chen, Liping Du, Albert Isaacs, Michael C Dewan

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of child neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Joseline Haizel-CobbinaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0273-6639
Stefan W KoesterVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yusra ArafehFaculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Prabhat PoudelDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Nancy Abu-BonsrahDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Williamsport, Williamsport, PA, USA.
Nathan A ShlobinDepartment of Neurosurgical Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jeffrey ChenVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Liping DuDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Albert IsaacsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Michael C DewanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global burden of stroke in children is poorly characterized. We aimed to quantify the global burden of pediatric stroke. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The estimated birth prevalence and incidence of perinatal and overall childhood stroke was used to calculate the worldwide stroke burden by World Bank Income Groups and World Health Organization (WHO) regions. The estimated birth prevalence of perinatal stroke (regardless of type) was 21.01 per 100 000 total births and estimated childhood incidence of stroke was 3.73 per 100 000 person-years. The childhood incidence of ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke was 1.30 per 100 000 person-years and 0.99 per 100 000 person-years, respectively. There is a relatively greater burden of perinatal stroke birth prevalence. Epidemiologic data on pediatric stroke is concentrated in western HIC. Coordinated efforts are needed to better understand the burden of pediatric stroke in LMIC.

Indexed as

Global HealthStrokeChildHumansIncidencePrevalencehigh income countrylow- and middle-income countrypediatricperinatalstroke

Identifiers

PMID42081237
PMCPMC13421153

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.