Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42083913›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2026

Do the Reasons People Drink Alcohol Aid Our Understanding of Sociodemographic Differences in Alcohol-Free and Low-Alcohol Consumption? A Path Analysis on a Cross-Sectional Study of Adult Alcohol Drinkers in Great Britain.

Lucy Burke, Colin Angus, Jamie Brown, Inge Kersbergen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lucy BurkeUniversity of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7205-7151
Colin AngusUniversity of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0529-4135
Jamie BrownUniversity College London, London, UK.
Inge KersbergenUniversity of Bath, Bath, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8799-8963

Funding

Cancer Research UK PRCRPG-Nov21\100002NIHR Public Health Research programme NIHR135310UK Prevention Research Partnership MR/S037519/1Wellcome Trust 218462/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the UK, consumption of alcohol-free (< 0.05% ABV) and low-alcohol (≤ 1.2% ABV; NoLo) drinks is more prevalent among heavier drinkers and socially advantaged groups. If heavier drinkers are substituting alcoholic drinks with NoLo drinks, this could improve public health. However, socioeconomic differences in consumption could exacerbate alcohol-related health inequalities. Socioeconomic groups vary in their reasons for drinking alcohol, with less advantaged individuals more likely to drink alcohol to cope. This study examined whether alcohol drinking motives can help explain differences in NoLo consumption.

methodsA total of 2549 adults residing in Great Britain provided data on at least monthly NoLo consumption, hazardous drinking (AUDIT-C), alcohol drinking motives, social grade, education, age and gender, via the Alcohol Toolkit Study. Path analysis explored mediating effects of drinking motives between sociodemographic characteristics, hazardous drinking and NoLo consumption.

resultsDrinking alcohol to conform, education and hazardous drinking were positively associated with NoLo consumption. Drinking alcohol to cope with depression was a serial mediator between social grade and NoLo. Drinking to cope with depression, more frequently reported among lower social grades, weakened the positive relationship between hazardous drinking and NoLo consumption (β = -0.001, 95% CI -0.002, -0.000). Enhancement and social motives also weakened this relationship, partially mediating pathways between age, gender, education and NoLo consumption. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsWhile hazardous drinking is positively associated with NoLo consumption, for those drinking to cope with depression, for enhancement or for social reasons, this effect diminishes, potentially limiting the public health potential for those who drink for these reasons, including disadvantaged groups.

Indexed as

Alcohol AbstinenceAlcohol DrinkingMotivationAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited KingdomYoung Adultalcohol drinkingdrinking behaviourhealth inequalitiespublic health

Identifiers

PMID42083913
PMCPMC13139994

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.