Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42089499›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2026

Development of a Noninvasive Prediction Score for Post-Capillary Pulmonary Hypertension in a Multi-Ethnic Asian Population.

Haowen Jiang, Stephanie Loh, Shaw Yang Chia, Wen Ruan, Jin Shing Hong, Aidila Binte Ismail, Chee Lan Lim, Michelle Koh, Duu Wen Sewa, Ghee Chee Phua and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Haowen JiangNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Stephanie LohNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Shaw Yang ChiaNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Wen RuanNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Jin Shing HongNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Aidila Binte IsmailNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Chee Lan LimNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Michelle KohSingapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Duu Wen SewaSingapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Ghee Chee PhuaSingapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Ying Zi OhChangi General Hospital, Singapore.
Sue-Ann NgSingapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Cassandra HongSingapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Andrea LowSingapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Matthew SeowDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Soo Teik LimNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Ju Le TanNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Jonathan YapNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore. Electronic address: jonyap@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoninvasive prediction of postcapillary pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a useful clinical tool. However, existing scores are not well evaluated in Asian populations.

objectivesThis study aimed to develop a novel prediction score for postcapillary PH in an Asian cohort.

methodsA single-center retrospective cohort study was performed in patients who had undergone right heart catheterization from July 2018 to June 2022. Patients with an ejection fraction <50% or moderate or worse left valvular disease were excluded. Postcapillary PH was diagnosed with a mean pulmonary arterial pressure >20 mm Hg and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) >15 mm Hg. A novel logistic regression model (POISE [Prediction Of raISEd wedge pressures]) was developed, with validation by bootstrapping. Comparisons against the OPTICS and H2FPEF scores were performed. Sensitivity analysis was performed excluding patients with combined pre- and post-PH.

resultsA total of 266 patients were included, of whom 110 had a raised PCWP >15 mm Hg. Body mass index >30 (adjusted OR: 2.79; 95% CI: 1.42-5.47), atrial fibrillation (adjusted OR: 2.26; 95% CI: 1.01-5.02), E/e' ratio (adjusted OR: 1.058, 95% CI: 1.01-1.10), and left atrial index >34 cm

conclusionsThe high specificity and better performance (vis à vis existing scores) of POISE may help in identifying a subset of Asian patients with postcapillary PH, reducing the need of right heart catheterization. POISE is available as an online risk calculator.

Indexed as

heart failurepulmonary hypertensionright heart catheterization

Identifiers

PMID42089499
PMCPMC13153881

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.