Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42090675›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2026

Atrial Cardiomyopathy Detected by Electrocardiogram: Association with Stroke in a Brazilian Electronic Cohort.

Filipe Antunes de Lêu, Gabriela Miana de Mattos Paixão, Ana Cecilia Oliveira, Carla Paula Moreira Soares, Paulo R Gomes, Peter Macfarlane, Antônio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Filipe Antunes de LêuUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil.
Gabriela Miana de Mattos PaixãoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-1349-1745
Ana Cecilia OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-7794-8399
Carla Paula Moreira SoaresUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil.
Paulo R GomesUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil.
Peter MacfarlaneUniversity of Glasgow School of Health and Wellbeing, Glasgow,- Inglaterra.
Antônio Luiz Pinho RibeiroUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-2740-0042

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial cardiomyopathy (AC) is a condition detectable by electrocardiogram (ECG) that may play a significant role in the pathophysiology of the etiology of strokes, independently of atrial fibrillation (AF).

objectivesTo evaluate the association between ECG markers of AC (prolonged P-wave duration >120 ms and P-terminal force in V1 (PTFV1) >4,000 µV·ms) as well as the occurrence of mortality and hospitalization due to stroke.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients from Belo Horizonte who underwent ECGs between 2006 and 2018. Patients aged ≥40 years, in sinus rhythm, and without a previous history of stroke at baseline ECG were included. Clinical and ECG data were linked to mortality (SIM) and hospitalization (SIH) public databases. Cox regression was used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs), and incremental adjustment models for age, sex, cardiovascular risk factors, and left ventricular hypertrophy were employed. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05.

results245,588 patients were included. 26.3% had prolonged P-wave duration >120 ms, and 10.1% had elevated PTFV1 >4,000 µV·ms. Mean follow-up duration was 3.5 years. AC was associated with mortality and hospitalization due to stroke (HR 1.24; 95% CI, 1.12-1.36 for P-wave duration >120 ms; p<0.001; HR 1.20; 95% CI, 1.05-1.38 for PTFV1 >4,000 µV·ms; p<0.001).

conclusionECG markers of AC are associated with death or hospitalization due to stroke, as well as cardiovascular mortality and incident AF in a large, representative Brazilian cohort, highlighting their prognostic value.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesElectrocardiographyStrokeAgedAtrial FibrillationBrazilFemaleHeart AtriaHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID42090675
PMCPMC13128205

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.