Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42094559›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

Microtubule stability modulates Schlemm's canal cell mechanobiology and outflow facility in glaucoma.

Haiyan Li, Nina Sara Fraticelli-Guzmán, Kristin M Perkumas, Micah Chrenek, Andrew J Feola, W Daniel Stamer, C Ross Ethier

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haiyan LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1259-0549
Nina Sara Fraticelli-GuzmánDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6148-0429
Kristin M PerkumasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Micah ChrenekDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Andrew J FeolaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
W Daniel StamerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
C Ross EthierDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.

Funding

P30-Core Grant for Vision Research Core CP30EY006360 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 1986 to 2025
$15.3M
eNOS-Dependent Mechanoregulation of Intraocular PressureR01EY022359 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STAMER, W DANIEL · 2012 to 2025
$5.6M
VIsion Science Training in AtlantaT32EY007092 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Machelle T. Pardue · 1985 to 2026
$4.6M
Quantitative assessment of glaucomatous conventional outflow dynamicsR01EY030124 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI C ROSS ETHIER, Sina Farsiu · 2019 to 2026
$4.0M
Caveolae-Based Mechanosensors for Conventional Outflow RegulationR01EY028608 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MICHAEL H ELLIOTT, W Daniel Stamer · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Impact of Menopause on the Aqueous Outflow PathwayR01EY030871 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FEOLA, ANDREW J · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
Assessing the Impact of Age, Sex, and Menopause on Scleral Biomechanics and Gene ExpressionR21EY035468 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FEOLA, ANDREW J · 2023 to 2023
$438k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY006360NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022359NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028608NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030124NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030871NEI NIH HHS R21 EY035468NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The inner wall of Schlemm's canal (SC) is a mechanosensitive endothelial monolayer that provides resistance to conventional aqueous humor drainage, a process dependent on pore formation. This study examined how microtubule (MT) stability affects SC cell mechanobiology, transcellular pore formation, and aqueous humor outflow dynamics. Methods: MT stability in cultured SC cells from normal and glaucomatous human donors was manipulated pharmacologically. Changes in MT acetylation, phosphorylated myosin light chain, and F-actin were assessed by immunofluorescence and immunoblotting. GEF-H1 was knocked down using siRNA. Cellular stiffness was measured by atomic force microscopy. Transcellular pore formation was quantified using an established pore formation assay. Outflow facility was measured in enucleated mouse eyes using the iPerfusion system. Results: MT stabilization in normal SC cells decreased actomyosin contractility and cellular stiffness, whereas MT destabilization increased contractility and stiffness; these effects involved the MT-associated Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor GEF-H1. MT stability was also mechano-responsive to substrate stiffness. Furthermore, SC cells derived from glaucomatous donors exhibited reduced MT stability compared with normal SC cells. MT stabilization increased transcellular pore formation in both normal and glaucomatous SC cells. In Conclusions: Our data suggest that MT stability influences SC cell contractility, stiffness, and transcellular pore formation and can alter aqueous humor outflow facility. These findings identify MT-dependent cytoskeletal remodeling as an important contributor to the biomechanics of the conventional outflow pathway and suggest that MT-associated pathways may represent potential targets for improving outflow function in glaucoma.

Indexed as

Glaucomamechanobiologymicrotubule stabilityoutflow facilitySchlemm’s canaltranscellular pore formation

Identifiers

PMID42094559
PMCPMC13142490

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.