Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42100225›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Effects of dietary rumen-degradable protein on growth performance, nitrogen metabolism, and rumen microbiome in dairy buffalo heifers.

Qingfeng Tang, Dongwen Qiu, Chongli Wen, Zeming Bu, Yali Huang, Caixia Zou, Haoyi Wu, Fuchang Chen, Lin Liu, Zhonghao Li and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Qingfeng Tang *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Dongwen Qiu *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Chongli WenBuffalo Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Zeming BuGuangxi Monitoring Institute of Feed, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Yali HuangThe Guangxi Agricultural Vocational and Technical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Caixia ZouGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Haoyi WuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Fuchang ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Lin LiuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Zhonghao LiGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Xiaoling XieGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Haoting HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Kaiwen GanGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Yiting LiuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Buffaloes are globally important dairy animals, but their low feed nitrogen utilization efficiency and excessive dietary rumen-degradable protein (RDP) results in aggravated nitrogen pollution and high breeding costs. Studies on the optimal RDP levels for 7-10-month-old dairy buffalo heifers remain scarce, limiting precise nutritional management. Materials and methods: Dairy buffalo heifers ( Results: (1) No differences in initial/final body weight or dry matter intake were found among the groups ( Discussion: An optimal dietary RDP level for 7-10-month-old dairy buffalo heifers was 67.31 g/kg, which improved the ADG and nitrogen utilization efficiency without compromising health, while also altering the rumen microbial structure. Therefore, when formulating diets for buffaloes, it is advisable to consider to note only meet the DCP requirements but also appropriately regulate the dietary RDP levels.

Indexed as

growing dairy buffaloesnitrogen utilizationrumen microbiotarumen nitrogen supplyruminal and serum parametersweight gain

Identifiers

PMID42100225
PMCPMC13143584

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.