Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42101653›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2026

Novel recombinant protein PK5-Gal-3C enhances the anti-tumor activity of T cells via binding with TRPV2.

Guopeng Zhang, Wei Zhang, Xiaohuan Wei, Zhenyu Wang, Feitong Wang, Shishuo Sun, Haiheng Xu, Xiangye Liu, Qing Zhang, Xiaoge Gao

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Guopeng Zhang *Cancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Wei Zhang *Cancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaohuan WeiCancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenyu WangCancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Feitong WangDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou, 221002, People's Republic of China.
Shishuo SunCancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Haiheng XuCancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Xiangye LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Department of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. liuxy83@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Qing ZhangCancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. qingzhang@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Xiaoge GaoCancer Institute, Cellular Therapeutics School of Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. gaoxiaoge@xzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Construction Project of High Level Hospital of Jiangsu Province LCZX202501Jiangsu Province Social Development Projects BE2023689National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972242National Natural Science Foundation of China 82473333Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20150216Natural Science Key Project of Jiangsu Provincial Education Department 20KJA320006Science and Technology Project of Xuzhou Municipal Health Commission XWKYHT20240123XZHMU-QL Joint Research Fund QL-YB032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigating strategies to enhance T cell effector function can improve the adoptive immune responses to tumors and complement existing tumor immunotherapies. Here, we present a novel artificially designed recombinant protein, PK5-Gal-3C, which is composed of the fifth kringle domain of plasminogen (PK5) and the C-terminal carbohydrate-recognition domain of galectin-3 (Gal-3C). This protein exhibited potent anti-tumor activity by significantly enhancing T cell effector function. Specifically, PK5-Gal-3C directly activated T cells by binding to glycosylated TRPV2 via Gal-3C, a thermosensitive calcium-permeable cation channel, thereby promoting the influx of calcium ions to enhance T cells cytotoxicity via the activation of c-Jun. Correspondingly, inhibition of TRPV2 or c-Jun impaired the cytotoxicity of T cell mediated by PK5-Gal-3C. Additionally, PK5-Gal-3C demonstrated significant anti-tumor activity by enhancing T cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in a mouse model, as well as improving the anti-tumor efficacy of CAR-T cells in solid tumors. In summary, PK5-Gal-3C is a safe and potent anti-tumor agent with promising potential for T cell-mediated cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Calcium ChannelsGalectin 3Immunotherapy, AdoptiveT-LymphocytesTRPV Cation ChannelsAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansLymphocyte ActivationMiceRecombinant ProteinsCalcium ChannelsGalectin 3Recombinant ProteinsTRPV2 protein, humanTRPV Cation ChannelsImmunotherapyNovel recombinant protein PK5-Gal-3CSolid tumorT cellTransient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V member 2

Identifiers

PMID42101653
PMCPMC13323775

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.