Evidence mapPaperPMID 42101693Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2026

Legume consumption among Israeli adults: results from a national health and nutrition survey.

Orit Ofir, Chen Dor, Aliza H Stark, Rita Dichtiar, Tal Shimony, Yael Bar-Zeev, Tali Sinai

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Orit OfirThe Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, School of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Biochemistry, Food Science and Nutrition, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Chen DorNutrition Research Department, Israel Center for Disease Control, Israel Ministry of Health, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Aliza H StarkThe Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, School of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Biochemistry, Food Science and Nutrition, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Rita DichtiarNutrition Research Department, Israel Center for Disease Control, Israel Ministry of Health, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Tal ShimonyNutrition Research Department, Israel Center for Disease Control, Israel Ministry of Health, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Yael Bar-ZeevFaculty of Medicine, Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Tali SinaiThe Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, School of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Biochemistry, Food Science and Nutrition, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel. tali.sinai@mail.huji.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1252-4701

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSubstantial health and environmental benefits of legume consumption are reflected in dietary recommendations worldwide. However, data regarding legume intake are limited, particularly in Mediterranean countries. This study aimed to estimate and characterize legume consumption in the Israeli population.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used data from the Israeli Health and Nutrition Survey (2014-2016), a nationally representative sample of the population aged 18-64 years. A personal, face-to-face interview was conducted in the interviewee's home using a structured comprehensive questionnaire. Single 24 h dietary recalls (n = 2808) were evaluated to identify legume consumers, including quantity and type of legumes consumed. Consumers were defined as respondents who reported intake of any amount of legumes (beans, lentils, peas and soy) or legume-containing products. Demographics, health conditions, and lifestyle habits were compared between legume consumers and non-consumers. Multivariable logistic regression identified factors associated with being a legume consumer.

resultsLegumes were consumed by 31.1% of respondents. Median (interquartile range) daily legume intake among consumers was 40.8g (20.4-74.0), equivalent to ~ 0.25 cup per day. Chickpeas were most commonly consumed (67.0%), followed by lentils (14.5%) and dry beans (12.2%). Legume consumers were less likely to have chronic comorbidities [OR 0.54 (95% CI 0.37-0.78)], and more likely to be male [OR 1.41 (95% CI 1.2-1.65)] and born in Israel [OR 1.24 (95% CI 1.01-1.51)].

conclusionsLegume consumption among Israeli adults was substantially below current guidelines. Further studies evaluating legume consumption worldwide and specifically in Mediterranean countries are needed, alongside public health strategies promoting legume consumption as part of healthy, sustainable dietary patterns.

Indexed as

DietFabaceaeNutrition SurveysAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIsraelMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultChronic disease preventionHealth and Nutrition National SurveyLegume consumptionPulse consumptionSustainable diets

Identifiers

PMID42101693
PMCPMC13156116

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