Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42102839›Full record

ReviewFamily medicine2026

Knowledge Syntheses in Medical Education.

Lauren A Maggio

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Family medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Lauren A MaggioDepartment of Medical Education, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ideally, educators should use the best available evidence to make decisions about their practices as teachers, scholars, and policymakers. However, the rapid increase of scholarly literature in medical education poses a major challenge. Knowledge syntheses (aka reviews), which contextualize and integrate information into a single resource, have become essential tools for navigating this information overload. This article presents an overview of knowledge synthesis in medical education, starting by defining it and providing an overview of the general steps. It then examines four key types of syntheses: systematic reviews, scoping reviews, meta-reviews, and realist reviews, providing examples of each type and, when possible, pointing to reporting guidelines and resources for conducting the type. The article then addresses common methodological pitfalls, including inadequate time planning, limited collaboration with end-users, insufficiently actionable findings, and narrow search strategies. The article concludes by presenting emerging innovations, such as artificial intelligence-supported methodologies, living reviews, and alternative knowledge translation activities.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalReview Literature as TopicHumans

Identifiers

PMID42102839
PMCPMC12969562

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.