Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42110285›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2026

Comparative analysis of pain management protocols in pediatric and adult emergency medicine: a narrative review.

Ismail Abdullah, Sariya Khan, Syeda Hashim, Fatimah Shakeel, Mariam Amro, Dalaa Sheikh Saleh, Fatma E Hassan

Abstract readReviewComparative Study
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ismail AbdullahCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sariya KhanGeneral Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Syeda HashimGeneral Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Fatimah ShakeelGeneral Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mariam AmroGeneral Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Dalaa Sheikh SalehGeneral Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Fatma E HassanDepartment of Physiology, General Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pain management in emergency medicine forms a critical aspect of the care provided to the patients and there are significant differences in the protocols tailored to pediatric and adult populations. Aim of the study: This narrative review aimed to compare and assess pain management strategies in pediatric versus adult emergency care, considering physiological differences and clinical approaches. The review synthesized evidence from studies conducted across global emergency department settings to provide broadly applicable insights. Materials and Methods: This literature review included many published studies till December 2025. The databases used include Google Scholar, PubMed and BMC Library using the following keywords " Results: There has been a clear point of divergence between pediatric and adult patients with respect to pain treatment as far as the emergency department is concerned. Pediatric patients rely on age-independent scales for evaluation, weight-adjusted drug administration methods, balanced opioid use, and a pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approach that is liberal with regards to distraction therapy, topical analgesics, and regional analgesia. Adult treatment involves standardized scales for evaluation and a liberal pharmacologic approach for analgesics, opioids, adjunct analgesics, and multimodal analgesics. Conclusion: Pain management outcomes go beyond immediate comfort to impacts on psychological well-being, quality of life, and even recovery trajectory, thus supporting comprehensive and patient-centered care.

Indexed as

Emergency MedicinePain ManagementAdultAnalgesicsChildClinical ProtocolsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPain MeasurementAnalgesicsemergency medicinemultimodal analgesiapain assessmentpain managementpediatric vs. adult

Identifiers

PMID42110285
PMCPMC13154395

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.