Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42111839›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Adiponectin and phase angle in the assessment of sarcopenia in Crohn's disease: beyond muscle mass.

Ersilia Nigro, Maurizio Marra, Francesca De Santis, Rosa Sammarco, Camilla Leo, Olga Maria Nardone, Giulio Calabrese, Alessia Dalila Guarino, Fabiana Castiglione, Aurora Daniele and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ersilia Nigro *CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate Scarl "Franco Salvatore", Napoli, Italy.
Maurizio Marra *UOC Medicina Interna e Nutrizione, Clinica Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Francesca De SantisCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate Scarl "Franco Salvatore", Napoli, Italy.
Rosa SammarcoUOC Medicina Interna e Nutrizione, Clinica Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Camilla LeoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Olga Maria NardoneGastroenterology, Department of Public Health, University of Naples "Federico II", Napoli, Italy.
Giulio CalabreseGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Alessia Dalila GuarinoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Fabiana CastiglioneGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Aurora DanieleDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Ambientali, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche, Università della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Fabrizio PasanisiUOC Medicina Interna e Nutrizione, Clinica Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sarcopenia is a common and clinically relevant complication of Crohn's disease (CD), reflecting the cross-link among chronic inflammation, malnutrition, and metabolic dysregulation. Adiponectin, an anti-inflammatory adipokine, and phase angle, a marker of cellular integrity, have emerged as potential indicators of muscle health. This study aimed to evaluate the role of anthropometric and inflammation parameters in 150 CD patients. Methods: Anthropometric and bioimpedance parameters including handgrip strength and PhA were collected to define sarcopenia according to EWGSOP2. Additionally, the levels of adiponectin and inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF- Results: Sarcopenia was identified in 8% and pre-sarcopenia in 71% of patients. Interestingly, sarcopenic and pre-sarcopenic patients were significantly younger and had lower BMI, fat-free mass, and skeletal mass compared to non-sarcopenic individuals ( Discussion: Our findings support the pivotal role of metabolic and nutritional disorders in muscle loss in CD patients and indicate adiponectin and phase angle as complementary biomarkers of sarcopenia. Furthermore, our results, highlight the interplay among inflammation, adipose tissue dysfunction, and muscle wasting in Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

adiponectinCrohn’s diseaseinflammationphase anglesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42111839
PMCPMC13149123

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.