Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42113273›Full record

Observational studyPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2026

Assessment of functional capacity in children with chronic kidney disease using various field tests.

Merve Firat, Aydan Asli Aksel-Uylar, Melda Saglam, Rezan Topaloglu, Fatih Ozaltin, Ali Duzova, Naciye Vardar-Yagli, Bora Gulhan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06683339 (Assessment of Functional Capacity in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06683339 recruitingnot on this map

Assessment of Functional Capacity in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorHacettepe UniversityRan2022 to 2025Enrolled26ConditionsChronic Kidney Disease(CKD)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Merve FiratDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Kırşehir Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir, Türkiye. mervefirat@ahievran.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8296-3158
Aydan Asli Aksel-UylarFaculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8040-9735
Melda SaglamFaculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5323-1943
Rezan TopalogluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6423-0927
Fatih OzaltinFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1194-0164
Ali DuzovaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4365-2995
Naciye Vardar-YagliFaculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0218-140X
Bora GulhanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0236-5786

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with chronic kidney disease (CKD) often have a reduced functional capacity. The study aimed to evaluate the functional capacity of children with CKD by using three field tests: 6 min walk (6MWT), 2 min walk (2MWT), and 3 min step test (3MST), and investigate relationships between these tests and to determine which tests patients prefer.

methodsThis study evaluated 51 children with CKD (19 female, 32 male). The 6MWT, 2MWT, and 3MST were used to measure functional capacity. After performing the tests, participants reported their preferred one. Quadriceps muscle strength (QMS) and hand grip strength (HGS) were assessed using dynamometers.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 13.7 ± 3.2 years. A total of 22 patients (43.1%) were in stage 2 CKD, 13 patients (25.5%) in stage 3, six patients (11.8%) in stage 4, two patients (3.9%) in stage 5 non-dialysis (3.9%) and eight patients (15.7%) in stage 5 on dialysis. No statistically significant differences were observed between the early and advanced CKD groups for any of the field tests (p > 0.05). However, the early CKD group had a significantly higher dominant QMS than the advanced CKD group (p = 0.023). Most children preferred walking tests (6MWT: 43.1%; 2MWT: 43.1%), while 13.8% preferred the 3MST. Moderate positive correlations were found between 6 and 2MWT (r = 0.669, p < 0.001) and between 6MWT and 3MST (r = 0.422, p = 0.002).

conclusionsPeripheral muscle strength was deteriorated in advanced CKD. The 2MWT is a practical and time-efficient alternative to the 6MWT. The 3MST remains a viable option when walking tests are not feasible.

trial registrationNCT06683339.

Indexed as

Exercise TestRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdolescentChildFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMuscle StrengthQuadriceps MuscleSeverity of Illness IndexWalkingWalk TestChildrenChronic kidney diseaseFunctional capacityMuscle strengthPatient preference

Identifiers

PMID42113273
PMCPMC13481576

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.