Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42115676›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The impact of emergency quality improvement program on the prognosis of patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in Taiwan.

Ta-Chung Chen, Tien-En Chen, Yeong-Ruey Chu, Pei-Tseng Kung, Wen-Chen Tsai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ta-Chung ChenPuzi Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Chiayi, 61347, Taiwan.
Tien-En ChenDepartment of Cardiology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 404327, Taiwan.
Yeong-Ruey ChuDepartment of Health Services Administration, China Medical University, No. 100, Section 1, Jingmao Road, Beitun District, Taichung, 406040, Taiwan.
Pei-Tseng Kung *Department of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, 413305, Taiwan.
Wen-Chen Tsai *Department of Health Services Administration, China Medical University, No. 100, Section 1, Jingmao Road, Beitun District, Taichung, 406040, Taiwan. wctsai2011@gmail.com.

Funding

China Medical University, Taiwan CMU113-S-19Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST111-2410-H-468-012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic heart disease remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Since 2012, Taiwan has implemented the Emergency Quality Improvement Program (EQIP) to promote timely care for patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Using Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (2013-2018), we conducted a nationwide retrospective cohort study of emergency department visits with a principal diagnosis of STEMI to examine factors associated with EQIP adherence and its association with intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay and short-term mortality. EQIP adherence was defined by achieving time-based process indicators recorded in claims data. Propensity score matching (1:1) and generalized estimating equation models were applied. Male sex, younger age, lower comorbidity burden, absence of prior coronary stent placement, higher triage acuity, and treatment at medical centers were associated with greater adherence. After matching, EQIP-adherent patients had a shorter ICU stay and lower 30-day mortality. In adjusted analyses, adherence was associated with a 24% lower odds of 30-day mortality (OR = 0.76, 95% CI: 0.66-0.87). These findings suggest that adherence to EQIP care indicators is associated with improved short-term outcomes among patients with STEMI and support the potential value of system-level quality improvement programs.

Indexed as

Quality ImprovementST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTaiwanEmergency Quality Improvement Program (EQIP)ICU length of stayMortalityST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)

Identifiers

PMID42115676
PMCPMC13350689

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.