Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42129225›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Prevalence and multidimensional factors associated with work-related musculoskeletal disorders in Chinese gas station workers.

Linyue Li, Yueyuan Zhu, Xinyun Duan, Yongyan Zhu, Meimei Xu, Qipeng Huang, Liwei Huang, Xiaoqin Zou, Lei Xu, Yongwei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Linyue LiWest China School of Public Health (West China Fourth Hospital), Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yueyuan ZhuWest China School of Public Health (West China Fourth Hospital), Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Xinyun DuanWest China School of Public Health (West China Fourth Hospital), Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yongyan ZhuWest China School of Public Health (West China Fourth Hospital), Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Meimei XuWest China School of Public Health (West China Fourth Hospital), Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Qipeng HuangWest China School of Public Health (West China Fourth Hospital), Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Liwei HuangChina National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Beijing, 100007, China.
Xiaoqin ZouChina National Petroleum Corporation Sichuan Sales Branch, Chengdu, 610016, Sichuan, China.
Lei XuNeijiang Agriculture Products Quality Detect Center, Neijiang, 641000, Sichuan, China.
Yongwei WangWest China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. wangyw_1980@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are common health issues, closely associated with occupational and individual factors. Although gas station workers are considered to be at high risk of WMSDs, systematic studies on this population remain scarce, with the characteristics and influencing factors unclarified. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 6 regional branches of a petroleum sales company. Basic information, WMSDs risk factors, and the prevalence of WMSDs among 14,680 participants were collected. 10,029(68.3%) reported WMSDs. The most commonly affected body sites were the neck (49.4%), lower back (44.7%), and shoulders (39.2%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified common risk factors for WMSDs in the neck, lower back, and shoulders, including age (OR = 1.02), working seniority (OR = 1.02), drinking (OR = 1.33 ~ 1.39), an uncomfortable posture while carrying heavy objects (OR = 1.35 ~ 1.40), prolonged forward neck leaning (OR = 1.42 ~ 1.99), sedentary work (OR = 1.18 ~ 1.28), working in understaffed departments (OR = 1.15 ~ 1.22), and encountering slippery floors(OR = 1.14 ~ 1.36). Furthermore, smoking (OR = 1.12 ~ 1.18) was a risk factor for WMSDs in the neck and shoulders, while prolonged bending (OR = 1.18 ~ 1.22) and high repetitive movements of the upper arms or fingers (OR = 1.12) were specific risk factors for WMSDs in the lower back. A high prevalence of WMSDs was observed among gas station employees, with the neck, lower back and shoulders being the most commonly affected body sites. Multifactorial determinants were identified across personal, ergonomic, organizational, and environmental dimensions. Common risk factors across all three sites included older age, longer work seniority, alcohol consumption, uncomfortable lifting postures, prolonged forward neck leaning, sedentary work, working in understaffed departments, and encountering slippery floors. Smoking was additionally associated with neck and shoulder WMSDs, while prolonged bending and high frequency repetitive movements of the upper arms or fingers were specific risk factors for lower back WMSDs. These findings highlight the need for integrated, multi-level interventions targeting modifiable risk factors in this occupational group.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal DiseasesOccupational DiseasesOil and Gas IndustryAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPosturePrevalenceRisk FactorsWorking ConditionsErgonomicsLogistic modelsMusculoskeletal painRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42129225
PMCPMC13365450

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.