Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42147859›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology

A comparative study of the risk of delayed cerebral ischemia after clipping and coiling of ruptured intracranial aneurysms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

CaiYong Jiang, Jie Peng, Tao Luo, MingSheng Huang, Ai Chen, JianChao Xu, Wei Xiong, ZhiHui Tan, Jun Su

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

CaiYong Jiang *Department of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.
Jie Peng *Department of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.
Tao LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.
MingSheng HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Jianyang City, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Ai ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.
JianChao XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.
Wei XiongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.
ZhiHui TanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.
Jun SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is one of the main causes of disability and death following surgical treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms. Many studies combine data from patients undergoing clipping and coiling; however, this approach may be inappropriate. The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of DCI between the two surgical methods and to explore, separately for each method, the predictive factors of DCI. Methods: This study systematically searched relevant articles on DCI after intracranial aneurysm surgery published in the PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases since their inception up to October 2025. After screening for inclusion criteria, RevMan software was used to perform a meta-analysis of the eligible studies. Results: This study included a total of 21 articles, including 5,358 patients. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the incidence of DCI after clipping and coiling. The combined OR value was 1.57 (95 % CI: 1.31-1.89), and the heterogeneity was within the acceptable range. The difference was statistically significant. In patients undergoing clipping, Fisher grade (OR 2. 11; 95 % CI: 1.57-2.84) and WFNS classification (OR 1.73; 95 % CI: 1.19-2.5) was a significant predictor of DCI, and the heterogeneity was low. Gender (OR 0.98; 95 % CI: 0.53-1.80), age (OR 1.34; 95 % CI: 0.13-2.55), hypertension (OR 0.97; 95 % CI: 0.75-1.25), diabetes (OR 1.48; 95 % CI: 0.77-2.83) and smoking history (OR 0.78; 95 % CI: 0.54-1.11) showed no statistical significance. In patients with interventional embolization, age (OR 3.34; 95 % CI: 1.27-5.41) and Fisher grade (OR 3.86; 95 % CI: 2.04-7.31) had a significant predictive effect on the occurrence of DCI. Conclusion: This study suggests that patients who have undergone clipping have a higher risk of DCI compared with patients undergoing coiling. Certain risk factors have shown a stronger predictive value in patients undergoing coiling. These conclusions require further validation by additional high quality studies.

Indexed as

clippingcoilingdelayed cerebral ischemiameta-analysisruptured intracranial aneurysms

Identifiers

PMID42147859
PMCPMC13174950

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.