Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42148774›Full record

ArticlemSystems2026

Exploring bet-hedging in

Michelle I Gerber, Murugesan Sivaranjani, Kyle Vincent, Samantha Jelfimow, Dakoda J Herman, Melissa B Palmer, Chinenye R Nnajide, Haley Sanderson, Jessica Sparrow, Brandon M Waddell and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSystems, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Michelle I GerberVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Murugesan SivaranjaniVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5979-1116
Kyle VincentVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6951-5307
Samantha JelfimowVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Dakoda J HermanVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1397-7198
Melissa B PalmerVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Chinenye R NnajideVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Haley SandersonVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0009-0006-4812-1647
Jessica SparrowVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Brandon M WaddellDepartment of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Neeraj DharVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5887-8137
Cheng-Wei WuDepartment of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Aaron P WhiteVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2746-5265

Funding

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada 2017-05737University of Saskatchewan
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-typhoidal

Indexed as

Salmonella typhimuriumAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCaenorhabditis elegansGenes, ReporterLuminescent ProteinsBacterial ProteinsLuminescent Proteinsbet-hedgingbiofilmbistable gene expressionC. elegansCsgDfluorescent reporterplanktonic cellsSalmonellatype three secretion

Identifiers

PMID42148774
PMCPMC13289073

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.