Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42150045›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2026

The effect of provenance and species on the chemical composition of

Olha Mykhailenko, Banaz Jalil, Kateryna Uminska, Liudas Ivanauskas, Zigmantas Gudžinskas, Michael Heinrich

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Olha MykhailenkoPharmacognosy and Phytotherapy Group, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, United Kingdom.
Banaz JalilPharmacognosy and Phytotherapy Group, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, United Kingdom.
Kateryna UminskaZhytomyr Basic Pharmaceutical Professional College, Zhytomyr, Ukraine.
Liudas IvanauskasDepartment of Analytical and Toxicological Chemistry, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Zigmantas GudžinskasLaboratory of Flora and Geobotany, State Scientific Research Institute Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Michael HeinrichPharmacognosy and Phytotherapy Group, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommercial herbal teas marketed as

objectiveTo evaluate the chemical equivalence of commercial MATERIALS AND

methodsSixteen commercial tea samples labeled as

resultsSignificant qualitative and quantitative heterogeneity was observed across all samples, including those labeled as the same species. Oenothein B was the dominant compound but exhibited high variability (7.9-48.7 mg/g DW; CV >50%) and was significantly higher in DISCUSSION: Oenothein B, hyperoside, and isoquercitrin were identified as priority quality markers based on abundance and analytical suitability. Structural reassessment demonstrated that pharmacological ranking alone may be misleading for polyphenol-rich matrices due to redox-related interference.

conclusionCommercial

Indexed as

EpilobiumPlant ExtractsTeas, HerbalChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChromatography, Thin LayerEuropeHydrolyzable TanninsSpecies SpecificityHydrolyzable Tanninsoenothein BPlant ExtractsTeas, Herbalherb MaRSoenothein BPAINSPolyphenolic compoundsquality markers

Identifiers

PMID42150045
PMCPMC13185070

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.