Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42151985›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2026

Community coalition's diversity and targeted overdose prevention strategies designed to reach special populations.

Dawn Goddard-Eckrich, Rouba A Chahine, LaShawn Glasgow, Emmanuel Oga, Jennifer Miles, JaNae Holloway, Megan E Hall, Sarah M Bagley, Erin Kim, Alissa Davis and 11 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04111939 (HEALing Communities Study), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04111939 nacompletednot on this map

HEALing Communities Study: Developing and Testing an Integrated Approach to Address the Opioid Crisis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRTI InternationalRan2019 to 2025Enrolled67ConditionsOpioid Use Disorder (OUD)ArmsCommunities That HEAL, Wait-list control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Dawn Goddard-EckrichSchool of Social Work, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Ave, 8th Floor, New York, NY, 10027, USA. dg2121@columbia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3456-2322
Rouba A ChahineRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6061-064X
LaShawn GlasgowRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-7039
Emmanuel OgaRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0744-5681
Jennifer MilesUniversity of Kentucky, Substance Use Priority Research Area, Lexington, KY, USA.
JaNae HollowayRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1609-8237
Megan E HallRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9957-1887
Sarah M BagleyChobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7524-0178
Erin KimSchool of Social Work, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Ave, 8th Floor, New York, NY, 10027, USA.
Alissa DavisSchool of Social Work, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Ave, 8th Floor, New York, NY, 10027, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2084-9741
Deborah ChasslerBoston University School of Social Work, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8556-5271
Nishita DsouzaBrooks College of Health, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5108-9058
Stephanie MackNew York State Department of Health, Office of Science and Technology, Albany, NY, 10007, USA.
Jill DavisCollege of Medicine, CATALYST, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4867-2549
Judith HarnessCollege of Medicine, CATALYST, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Charles H LeaSchool of Social Work, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Ave, 8th Floor, New York, NY, 10027, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5157-1052
Carly BriddenBoston Medical Center; Department of Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7208-7235
Nicole HerronUniversity of Cincinnati Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neuroscience Addiction Sciences Division, 3131 Harvey Ave, Suite 104, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6394-2099
Elizabeth LarimoreUniversity of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-6270-8288
Katherine CalverBoston Medical Center; Department of Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6852-3310
Pamela SalsberryDivision of Health Behavior Health Promotion, Ohio State College of Public Health Columbus, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7263-3702

Funding

MassHEAL - Reducing overdose deaths by 40% (2019-2023)UM1DA049412 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMET, JEFFREY H. · 2019 to 2023
$82.9M
Kentucky CAN HEAL (Communities and Networks Helping End Addiction Long-term)UM1DA049406 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WALSH, SHARON L. · 2019 to 2022
$81.7M
CHASE: An Innovative County-Level Public Health Response to the Opioid Epidemic in New York StateUM1DA049415 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI EL-BASSEL, NABILA, GILBERT, LOUISA · 2019 to 2023
$77.3M
Optimizing HEALing in Ohio Communities (OHiO)-Health Equity SupplementUM1DA049417 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREISTHLER, BRIDGET J, WINHUSEN, T JOHN · 2019 to 2023
$66.3M
HEALing Communities Study Health Equity ResearchUM1DA049394 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI GLASGOW, LASHAWN, KNOTT, CHARLES · 2019 to 2023
$40.6M
National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) through the NIH HEAL (Helping to End Addiction Long-term) Initiative under awards UM1DA049394, UM1DA049406, UM1DA049412, UM1DA049415, UM1DA049417NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049394NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049406NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049412NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049415NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite significant efforts to address the opioid crisis, there are critical inequities among populations disproportionately burdened by overdose deaths. Community-level adoption of evidence-based practices (EBPs), including opioid education, naloxone distribution (OEND) and medication treatment for opioid use disorder (MOUD), hold promise for addressing the opioid crisis. Community coalitions are key agents for increasing community-level adoption of EBPs, and diversity and cultural sensitivity among coalition members are essential for advancing work that reaches populations experiencing inequities.

methodsThis analysis leverages data from 445 community coalition members from 33 communities across four states participating in the HEALing Communities Study (HCS). We explore associations between HCS community coalition members' perceived need for tailored OEND and MOUD strategies and the coalitions' selection and implementation of strategies explicitly designed to reach special populations, defined in HCS as people experiencing homelessness, people who are non-English speakers or immigrants, people involved in transactional sex, women who are pregnant and post-partum, racial and ethnic minoritized people, and veterans. We also explore the association between the proportion of coalition members identifying as racially and ethnically minoritized and the selection and implementation of OEND and MOUD strategies designed to reach racial and ethnic minoritized people.

resultsWe found a significant association between the proportion of coalition members identifying as racially or ethnically minoritized and the number of selected OEND strategies explicitly designed to reach racial and ethnic minoritized people (Adjusted Change [AC] = 1.88, CI:1.37, 2.59, p < 0.001). A similar significant association was found between the proportion of coalition members identifying as racially and ethnically minoritized and the number of implemented OEND strategies designed to reach racial and ethnic minoritized people (AC = 1.76, CI: 1.27, 2.44, p < 0.001). No significant association was found between coalition diversity and the selection or implementation of MOUD strategies designed to reach racial and ethnic minoritized people. We also did not find a significant association between coalition members' perceived need for tailored strategies and selection or implementation of OEND and MOUD strategies designed to reach special populations.

conclusionsOur study underscores the importance of community coalitions in addressing the opioid crisis through EBPs that are tailored to reach special populations. Enhancing coalition diversity and providing adequate support for community coalitions can help improve community-level adoption of EBPs and promote tailoring of OEND and MOUD strategies to reach special populations.

trial registration(ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04111939).

Indexed as

Drug OverdoseHealth Care CoalitionsOpiate OverdoseOpioid-Related DisordersVulnerable PopulationsCultural DiversityEthnic and Racial MinoritiesFemaleHumansIll-Housed PersonsMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUnited StatesNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsCommunity coalitionsCommunity engagementDisparitiesDiversityInequitiesMOUDOENDOpioids; overdose

Identifiers

PMID42151985
PMCPMC13483122

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.