Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42152887›Full record

ArticleJournal of chiropractic medicine2025

Association Between Isokinetic Lower Extremity Muscle Strength and Bone Mineral Density in Elderly Women With and Without Osteoporosis: A Case-Control Study.

Azza M Abdelmohsen, Omaima E Saleh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chiropractic medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Azza M AbdelmohsenDepartment of Biomechanics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Omaima E SalehDepartment of Biomechanics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between isokinetic hip and knee muscle strength and bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly women with osteoporosis (OP). Methods: The study included 66 elderly women: 33 with OP (case group A) and 33 healthy controls (control group B). BMD at the femoral head was assessed using Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA). Isokinetic muscle strength of the hip (flexors, extensors, abductors, adductors) and knee (flexors, extensors) was measured using the Biodex System 3 Isokinetic Dynamometer at 60°/sec in concentric mode, with 5 repetitions. Results: The analysis revealed significantly lower strength in all hip muscles in women with OP compared to controls ( Conclusion: Diminished isokinetic strength of hip muscles is more strongly linked to BMD reduction in elderly women with OP. Low BMD may serve as a risk factor for lower extremity muscle weakness, emphasizing the need to focus on hip muscle strength in this population.

Indexed as

Bone densityHipKneeMuscle strengthOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID42152887
PMCPMC12804055

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.