Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42156502›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2026

WEE1 kinase inhibition to overcome acquired resistance to targeted therapies in colorectal cancer.

Kristi Buzo, Laura Bizzozero, Marilena Lentini, Alena Opattova, Beatriz Hernández-Suárez, Michael Torres, Giulia Chiabotto, Clelia Nisticò, Giada De Lazzari, Eugenia R Zanella and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kristi BuzoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Laura BizzozeroCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.
Marilena LentiniDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Alena OpattovaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.
Beatriz Hernández-SuárezDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Michael TorresDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Giulia ChiabottoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.
Clelia NisticòDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0787-9527
Giada De LazzariDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5217-8201
Eugenia R ZanellaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.
Gaia GrassoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Elisa MariellaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Erika DurinikovaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.
Michael LinnebacherMolecular Oncology and Immunotherapy, Clinic of General Surgery, University Medical Center Rostock, 18057, Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8054-1402
Andrea Sartore-BianchiDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, Università degli Studi di Milano (La Statale), Milan, Italy.
Salvatore SienaDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, Università degli Studi di Milano (La Statale), Milan, Italy.
Livio TrusolinoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6379-3365
Alberto BardelliDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Sabrina ArenaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy. sabrina.arena@unito.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1318-2494

Funding

BRIDGE 2022-ID 27321EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (H2020) 754923 COLOSSUSEC | Horizon Europe | Excellent Science | HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council (ERC) 101020342EC | NextGenerationEU (NGEU) P2022E3BTHFondazione AIRC per la ricerca sul cancro ETS (AIRC) 21091Fondazione AIRC per la ricerca sul cancro ETS (AIRC) 27321Fondazione AIRC per la ricerca sul cancro ETS (AIRC) 28922Fondazione AIRC per la ricerca sul cancro ETS (AIRC) 29286Ministero della Salute (Italy Ministry of Health) 2021 EmaGenMinistero della Salute (Italy Ministry of Health) 2022 CARESSMinistero della Salute (Italy Ministry of Health) FPRC 5x1000 Ministero della Salute 2022 CARESSMinistero della Salute (Italy Ministry of Health) Ricerca Corrente 2026 to the Candiolo Cancer Institute,FPO-IRCCSMinistero della Salute (Italy Ministry of Health) Ricerca Finalizata 2021,ID RF-2021-12372851Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (MIUR) 2022LSFKWEMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (MIUR) 2023-2027 14586Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (MIUR) 2023-2027 14586 DIORAMAMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (MIUR) PNC0000001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular therapies targeting the EGFR/MAPK pathway have improved outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC), yet acquired resistance remains a major clinical challenge. Oncogenic signaling can activate stress response pathways that sustain tumor survival under therapeutic pressure. Among these, the DNA damage response (DDR) maintains genomic integrity and may represent a targetable vulnerability in resistant tumors. To investigate this, we developed a preclinical platform of CRC models with acquired resistance to anti-EGFR agents ("ARes platform"). A targeted pharmacological screen of DDR inhibitors identified WEE1 kinase as a leading therapeutic candidate. Validation in xenograft models and patient-derived organoids confirmed that anti-EGFR-resistant CRCs retained, and in some cases increased, sensitivity to WEE1 inhibition. Mechanistically, resistant cells exhibited elevated DNA damage, heightened replication stress, and accelerated mitotic entry, culminating in cell death upon WEE1 blockade. These findings establish WEE1 as a promising therapeutic target in CRC with acquired resistance to EGFR inhibition and support the clinical evaluation of WEE1 inhibitors, alone or combined with DNA-damaging agents, for patients progressing on anti-EGFR-based therapies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell Cycle ProteinsColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmNuclear ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageErbB ReceptorsHumansMiceMolecular Targeted TherapyProtein-Tyrosine KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsCell Cycle ProteinsErbB ReceptorsNuclear ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesWEE1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID42156502
PMCPMC13269805

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.