Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42159408›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of nervous and mental disease

Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole in Children and Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis.

Şenay Kılınçel, Furkan Bulut, Oğuzhan Kılınçel

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of nervous and mental disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Şenay KılınçelDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul.
Furkan BulutSakarya Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Institute, Department of Child Psychiatry, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Oğuzhan KılınçelDepartment of Child Development, İstanbul Gelisim University Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAripiprazole is one of the few pharmacological agents approved for managing irritability in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

methodsRandomized controlled trials comparing oral aripiprazole with placebo or active drugs in participants under 18 years were systematically searched in major databases through September 2025 (last search: September 15, 2025). The primary outcome was change in Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Irritability (ABC-I) scores; data were synthesized using random-effects models.

resultsEleven trials ( N = 1,135) were included. Aripiprazole significantly reduced irritability (mean difference = -5.18; 95% CI = -6.72 to -3.64; I 2 = 0%) and improved global ratings versus placebo. Common adverse effects were weight gain, sedation, and extrapyramidal symptoms, though discontinuation rates were comparable to placebo.

conclusionsAripiprazole effectively and safely reduces irritability in pediatric ASD. Although adverse effects are frequent, they are generally manageable, supporting individualized dosing and long-term monitoring.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleAutism Spectrum DisorderIrritable MoodAdolescentChildHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleadverse eventsaripiprazoleAutism spectrum disorderirritabilitymeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID42159408
PMCPMC13405634

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.