Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42160296›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Cornea biomechanics and biometric evaluations in immunoglobulin G4-related ophthalmic disease.

Kenneth Ka Hei Lai, Fatema Mohamed Ali Abdulla Aljufairi, Jake Uy Sebastian, Xulin Liao, Wanxue Chen, Zhichao Hu, Yingying Wei, Ruofan Jia, Cheuk Wah, Andy Chi On Cheng and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Kenneth Ka Hei LaiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Fatema Mohamed Ali Abdulla AljufairiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Jake Uy SebastianDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Xulin LiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Wanxue ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Zhichao HuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Yingying WeiDepartment of Statistics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Ruofan JiaDepartment of Statistics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Cheuk WahDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizebeth Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Andy Chi On ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Joyce Kar Yee ChinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tung Wah Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Andrew Kt KukDepartment of Ophthalmology, Grantham Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Chi Ho KwongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Caritas Medical Center, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Nelson Kwok Foo YipDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tung Wah Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Wendy LamDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Kenneth Kai Wai LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, United Christian Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Ngai YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Wilson Wai Kuen YipDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Alvin Lerrmann YoungDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4365-3218
Edwin ChanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tung Wah Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Callie Ka Li KoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tung Wah Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Carmen Ka Man ChanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1443-3726
Hunter Kwok Lai YuenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Li Jia ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Clement Chee Yung ThamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4407-6907
Chi Pui PangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Kelvin Kam Lung ChongDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2587-1323

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the corneal biomechanical and biometric properties in immunoglobulin G4-related ophthalmic disease (IgG4-ROD) patients.

settingEthnic Han Chinese biopsy-proven IgG4-ROD patients from a territory wide cohort and sex-, age-, smoking- and lens status-matched healthy controls.

designA case-controlled (1:1) study.

methodsCorvis ST analyzer and IOL Master 700 biometry assessment.

resultsSixty-seven eyes from 67 patients with IgG4-ROD (41 = males), aged 63.9 ± 13.1 years and 67 right eyes from 67 healthy ethnically Han Chinese controls were recruited. IgG4-ROD eyes were associated with a more negative applanation 2 velocity (-0.30 versus -0.27 m/s, P = 0.0143), and reduced radius of curvature (7.48 versus 7.98 mm, P = 0.0136). There was no difference in intraocular pressure, applanation 1 length, applanation 1 velocity, applanation 2 length, deformation amplitude and peak distance. Corneal astigmatism was greater in IgG4-ROD eyes (-1.2 versus -0.9 D, P = 0.0132), and the deep axis is along 90.2 degree. There is no difference in the steep and flat keratometry, deep axis, lens thickness, cornea thickness, and anterior chamber depth.

conclusionsWe found multiple corneal changes in biomechanics and fine structures in a cohort of biopsy-proven IgG4-ROD with potential long-term implications in ocular surface functions. A longitudinal follow-up would be useful to identify the clinical implications and observe if these changes improve with treatments.

Indexed as

CorneaEye DiseasesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin G4-Related DiseaseAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaBiometryCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID42160296
PMCPMC13189291

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.