Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42163215›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2026

Development and validation of a clinical severity prediction model for hospitalized children with pertussis.

Dongmei Zhang, Yue Zhang, Xiaoxia Lu, Dan Sun

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dongmei Zhang *Intensive Care Unit, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Healthcare Hospital) Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yue Zhang *Department of Emergency, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital) Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoxia LuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. lusi74@163.com.
Dan SunIntensive Care Unit, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Healthcare Hospital) Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China. bloveriver@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the risk factors for severe pertussis and to develop a classification model for illness severity in hospitalized children with pertussis.

methodsA regression analysis was carried out on the cases diagnosed with pertussis in Wuhan Children's Hospital from January 2022 to October 2024. With April 2024 as the cut-off point, the patients were divided into a training group and a verification group. SPSS and R language were used to analyze the risk factors of severe pertussis in the training group and build a classification model for illness severity in hospitalized children with pertussis.

resultsAmong the relevant predictors, HR, RR, Moist rales, Hb, Alb and IgG are the independent risk factors for severe pertussis. In this study, a nomogram model for illness severity in hospitalized children with pertussis was constructed. Firstly, through training sets, it was confirmed that the prediction model had good discrimination (AUC = 0.935) and calibration (Mean squared error = 0.00062). Finally, the predictive value of the model was further confirmed in the internal validation sets as well (AUC = 0.93, Mean squared error = 0.00089).

conclusionThe nomogram constructed in this study provides a clinical tool for assessing severity stratification in hospitalized children with pertussis, guiding the early identification and clinical management of severe cases. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexWhooping CoughChildChild, HospitalizedChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantMaleNomogramsRisk FactorsRisk factorSevere pertussisSeverity stratification model

Identifiers

PMID42163215
PMCPMC13371119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.