Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42177484›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

The mediating effect of meaning in life on fear of death and attitudes toward caring for the dying among oncology nurses.

Linlin Lai, Wenxia Wang, Juanjuan Zhao, Mingzhu Xin, Xue Fu, Meixian Chen, Huiying Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Linlin LaiSun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China.
Wenxia WangSun Yat-Sen University, No. 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Juanjuan ZhaoSun Yat-Sen University, No. 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Mingzhu XinSun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China.
Xue FuSun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China.
Meixian ChenSun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China.
Huiying QinSun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China. qinhy@sysucc.org.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesCancer is one of the leading causes of death globally. Against the backdrop of inadequate life education and a deep-rooted death-avoidant culture in China, oncology nurses faced with multiple challenges in hospice care. The attitude of oncology nurses towards care of the dying is a crucial factor in improving the quality of palliative care. However, few studies have explored the attitude toward care of the dying of oncology nurses and their influencing mechanisms. This study aimed to explore the mediating effect of meaning in life on the fear of death and attitude toward care of the dying among oncology nurses in China.

methodsData were collected from July to August 2024 using Chinese versions of the Frommelt Attitude Toward Care of the Dying Scale, Form B (FATCOD-B-C), the Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale (CLS), and Purpose in Life Test (CPLT-C). SPSS version 26.0 and AMOS version 24.0 were used for statistical analysis.

findingsThe mean total attitude score towards care of the dying was 95.52 ± 18.18. The fear of death was positively correlated with the meaning in life (r = 0.442, P < 0.01), and positively correlated with the attitude toward care of the dying (r = 0.340, P < 0.01). Meaning in life was positively correlated with attitude towards care of the dying (r = 0.474, P < 0.01). Meaning in life partially mediated the relationship between fear of death and attitudes toward care of the dying. The mediating effect (0.297) accounted for 63.19% of the total impact (0.479).

conclusionNurses' fear of death is positively correlated with their attitude towards care of dying, and the meaning of life plays a partial mediating role in it. This discovery challenges the common view that "fear of death is necessarily detrimental to humanistic care", highlighting the significant role of existentialist resources in shaping nurses' professional attitudes. Based on this, intervention measures should focus on strengthening the intermediary resource of life meaning. Medical administrators, educators and policymakers can combine traditional training methods with emerging technologies to help nurses master palliative care knowledge and skills while cultivating and consolidating a sense of life meaning.

Indexed as

Attitude toward care of the dyingFear of deathMeaning in lifeMediating effectOncology nursesPalliative care

Identifiers

PMID42177484
PMCPMC13289465

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.