Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42180604›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2026

Multi-stage transcriptome analysis identifies hub genes and regulatory mechanisms driving cervical cancer progression.

Peng Li, Yawen Shao, Junling Wang, Ru Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Peng LiSchool of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yawen ShaoCervical Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Junling WangSchool of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Ru LinCervical Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer (CC) ranks as the fourth most prevalent cancer in women worldwide. While biomarkers exist, previous studies are often limited by public dataset heterogeneity, incomplete spectrum coverage, or lack of clinical validation. To address these limitations, this study aims to profile fresh tissues spanning the full continuum to systematically identify hub genes with dysregulated expression during malignant progression. Methods: This study collected cervical epithelial tissue from 10 patients each with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL), high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL), and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) for transcriptome sequencing. The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) analysis and Mfuzz clustering were employed to identify candidate genes showing monotonic expression trends. Candidate genes were prioritized using a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network with three centrality algorithms and validated in Gene Expression Omnibus to define hub genes. Subsequently, Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA), immune infiltration analysis, and regulatory network analyses were performed. Finally, hub gene expression was validated Results: A total of 1,654 DEGs (HSIL Conclusion: This study found the progressive upregulation of BUB1B, KIF14, and MELK across the LSIL-HSIL-SCC continuum, strengthening existing evidence of their association with cervical oncogenesis and highlighting their potential as candidate biomarkers for CC progression. However, the single-center design, limited sample size, and exploratory nature of the immune infiltration, regulatory network, and drug prediction analyses warrant cautious interpretation and underscore the need for further experimental validation.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHumansProtein Interaction MapsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBioinformatic analysisBiomarkersCervical cancerRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID42180604
PMCPMC13198200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.