Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42197878›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Label-Free Optical Sensor for Real-Time Monitoring of Insulin Secretion from Single Human Pancreatic Islets.

Mark F Coughlan, Lei Zhang, Umar Khan, Xuejun Zhang, Paul K Upputuri, Maria Glyavina, Yuri N Zakharov, Le Qiu, Lev T Perelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mark F CoughlanCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lei ZhangCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Umar KhanCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Xuejun ZhangCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6268-7309
Paul K UpputuriCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3091-7023
Maria GlyavinaCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yuri N ZakharovCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Le QiuCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lev T PerelmanCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Funding

Endoscopic Fine-Needle Polarized Scanning Spectroscopy for Pancreatic Cystic Lesions DiagnosisR01EB025173 · NIBIB · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lev T Perelman · 2017 to 2026
$4.7M
Spectro-Holographic Instrument for Dynamic Sensing of Cancer ProgressionR01CA228029 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERELMAN, LEV T · 2018 to 2023
$3.4M
Multispectral imaging of bile duct epithelial morphology for early detection of malignancyR01CA293050 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lev T Perelman · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
A lab-on-a-chip device for measuring multiple biochemical and biophysical biomarkers of Alzheimer’s diseaseR21AG085089 · NIA · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mark Coughlan · 2024 to 2026
$668k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228029NCI NIH HHS R01 CA293050NIA NIH HHS R21 AG085089NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB025173NIH HHS R01 CA228029NIH HHS R01 CA293050NIH HHS R01 EB025173NIH HHS R21 AG085089US National Science Foundation CBET 2220273US National Science Foundation CBET 2325317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion is the central functional readout of pancreatic islets, yet existing assays often require offline processing or pooling of multiple islets, limiting real-time assessment of single-islet function. Here we report a microscopy-compatible islet-on-a-chip (IOC) integrated with light scattering-based broadband backscattering confocal microscopy (BBCM) for continuous, label-free optical readout of insulin secretion dynamics in functional human islets. Fabricated using two-photon polymerization, the IOC-BBCM sensor stabilizes single human islets under continuous perfusion for high-resolution optical interrogation. The sensor identifies insulin-rich β-cells label-free, as confirmed by insulin immunostaining, and monitors granule depletion and redistribution during glucose and potassium chloride (KCl) stimulation, matching ELISA-quantified insulin secretion from the same perfused islets. This modular sensor provides a non-destructive, label-free approach for monitoring stimulus-linked secretion dynamics from individual human islets and should support longitudinal studies of islet function.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesInsulinIslets of LangerhansGlucoseHumansInsulin SecretionMicroscopy, ConfocalPotassium ChlorideGlucoseInsulinPotassium Chlorideinsulinislet-on-a-chiplabel-freemicroscopy

Identifiers

PMID42197878
PMCPMC13211296

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.