ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026
High-fat diet-induced obesity impairs endothelium-dependent relaxation in rabbits: association with MLCK upregulation and partial
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: Obesity is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and elevated mortality, yet the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Impaired endothelium-dependent relaxation is an early manifestation of vascular injury. This study investigated the impact of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity on endothelium-dependent relaxation function and explored the potential role of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) signaling in a rabbit model. Methods: Forty-five male New Zealand White rabbits were randomized into control (normal diet), HFD, and ML-7 (HFD plus the MLCK inhibitor ML-7, 1 mg/kg/day) groups ( Results: HFD-fed rabbits developed obesity (body weight +27.85% vs. control), dyslipidemia (elevated TC, LDL-C, and ox-LDL; all Conclusions: Obesity-induced endothelial dysfunction is associated with visceral fat accumulation, dyslipidemia, and MLCK upregulation. MLCK inhibition with ML-7 partially restored endothelium-dependent relaxation
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