Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42201092›Full record

ArticleInfectious disease reports2026

A Real-World Pharmacovigilance Analysis of the Safety Profiles Associated with Anti-MRSA Agents Using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) Database.

Yuki Hanai, Shusuke Uekusa, Mizuki Mori, Kohei Shimoyama, Hayato Ohashi, Koji Nishimura, Sachiko Yanagino, Takahiro Matsumoto, Kazuhiro Matsuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious disease reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuki HanaiLaboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases and Therapeutics, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 204-8588, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4606-7150
Shusuke UekusaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, Chiba 274-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0993-6019
Mizuki MoriDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, Chiba 274-8510, Japan.
Kohei ShimoyamaDepartment of Pharmacy, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo 143-8541, Japan.
Hayato OhashiDepartment of Pharmacy, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo 143-8541, Japan.
Koji NishimuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo 143-8541, Japan.
Sachiko YanaginoDepartment of Pharmacy, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo 143-8541, Japan.
Takahiro MatsumotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo 143-8541, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-4804-9708
Kazuhiro MatsuoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, Chiba 274-8510, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-6154-5091

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-MRSA agents are essential for treating severe infections, yet their use is constrained by distinct toxicity profiles. However, comparative real-world data remain scarce.

methodsThis nationwide pharmacovigilance study used the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) database (2004-2025). Disproportionality analyses (proportional reporting ratio [PRR]) were performed at the Standardized MedDRA Query and Preferred Term levels, complemented by Weibull-based time-to-onset modeling, to characterize AE patterns associated with vancomycin (VCM), teicoplanin (TEIC), arbekacin (ABK), daptomycin (DAP), linezolid (LZD), and tedizolid (TZD).

resultsDistinct agent-specific AE profiles were observed. VCM showed disproportionate reporting of acute renal failure (PRR 6.66) and severe cutaneous reactions. TEIC displayed fewer renal signals but relatively higher reporting of hematologic events (PRR 3.51). ABK demonstrated high disproportionality in acute and chronic renal failure, reflecting aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity. DAP showed a high reporting signal for eosinophilic pneumonia (PRR 23.30), interstitial lung disease, and creatine kinase elevation/rhabdomyolysis, with wear-out hazard patterns suggesting a possible time-dependent reporting tendency. LZD exhibited hematopoietic signals (PRR 6.13) and additional associations with hyponatremia, lactic acidosis, and optic neuropathy, consistent with marrow suppression and mitochondrial toxicity. Weibull analysis indicated cumulative "wear-out" risks for renal, hepatic, and hematologic events, whereas hypersensitivity and many pulmonary events followed random-failure patterns.

conclusionsThis large-scale JADER analysis delineated the distinct safety profiles of the six anti-MRSA agents. The key findings included DAP pulmonary and muscle toxicities, LZD hematological events, and VCM nephrotoxicity. Time-to-onset modeling indicates potential cumulative versus random risk patterns, suggesting the need for individualized monitoring and cross-validation.

Indexed as

adverse eventanti-MRSA agentJapanJapanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) databaseobservational studypharmacovigilanceretrospective analysisStandardized MedDRA Query

Identifiers

PMID42201092
PMCPMC13214683

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.