Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42201546›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2026

Pediatric pancreatic trauma: a 10-year retrospective analysis from two high-complexity centers in Medellín, Colombia.

Mateo Londoño Barrientos, Sofia Pinzón Calderon, Carlos Alberto Lopez Zapata, Carlos Andres Delgado Lopez

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mateo Londoño BarrientosHospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, Colombia. mateo.londono322@gmail.com.
Sofia Pinzón CalderonHospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, Colombia.
Carlos Alberto Lopez ZapataHospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, Colombia.
Carlos Andres Delgado LopezHospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePediatric pancreatic trauma is uncommon, but it is associated with significant morbidity and an ongoing debate regarding its management. Hemodynamic stability and pancreatic duct involvement are key factors in treatment decisions.

methodsA retrospective study analyzed 25 pediatric patients with pancreatic trauma treated between 2010 and 2020 at two high-complexity hospitals in Medellin. Clinical variables, trauma mechanism, imaging findings, management, and complications were analyzed.

resultsBlunt trauma was the predominant mechanism (64%). Preoperative computed tomography was performed in 12 patients (48%); radiological AAST grading was not retrievable in 13 (52%). Immediate surgery was performed in 13 patients (52%), predominantly driven by associated intra-abdominal injuries rather than the pancreatic injury itself. Non-operative management was initially attempted in 9 patients (36%), with a 56% success rate; failures (44%) were related to clinical deterioration and progression of peripancreatic collections. Clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (ISGPS Grade B) occurred in 3 of 13 operated patients (23%), with a mean closure time of 55.6 days (range 18-110); no Grade A or Grade C fistulas were recorded. Other complications included post-traumatic pancreatitis (24%), pancreatic pseudocyst (8%), and organ/space surgical site infection (8%); most were Clavien-Dindo Grade IIIa. No in-hospital or 30-day deaths occurred.

conclusionsIn this Latin American dual-centre cohort, non-operative management was feasible in hemodynamically stable children, while operative management was largely dictated by associated injuries rather than pancreatic injury itself. Clinically relevant POPF was the dominant driver of morbidity. Accurate grading, ductal assessment, and standardised outcome reporting (ISGPS, Clavien-Dindo) are essential to guide management and benchmark results.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesPancreasWounds, NonpenetratingAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolColombiaFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbdominal injuriesNonoperative managementNonpenetratingOperativePancreatic injuriesSurgical proceduresWounds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.