Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42205673›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2026

Gingerol-loaded hollow manganese dioxide nanoparticles attenuate intervertebral disc oxidative stress.

Xu Liu, Bolin Lu, Yunqi Zhou, Chengdong Zhang, Feng Shi, Gang Feng, Xuwei Luo, Dongqin Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xu LiuResearch Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical College of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong Sichuan 637000 China ciciweiting@163.com xiaodongqin@nsmc.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4913-5690
Bolin LuResearch Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical College of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong Sichuan 637000 China ciciweiting@163.com xiaodongqin@nsmc.edu.cn.
Yunqi ZhouResearch Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical College of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong Sichuan 637000 China ciciweiting@163.com xiaodongqin@nsmc.edu.cn.
Chengdong ZhangResearch Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical College of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong Sichuan 637000 China ciciweiting@163.com xiaodongqin@nsmc.edu.cn.
Feng ShiCollaboration Innovation Center for Tissue Repair Material Engineering Technology, China West Normal University Nanchong Sichuan 637002 China.
Gang FengResearch Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical College of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong Sichuan 637000 China ciciweiting@163.com xiaodongqin@nsmc.edu.cn.
Xuwei LuoResearch Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical College of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong Sichuan 637000 China ciciweiting@163.com xiaodongqin@nsmc.edu.cn.
Dongqin XiaoResearch Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical College of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong Sichuan 637000 China ciciweiting@163.com xiaodongqin@nsmc.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a major cause of chronic low back pain, thus therapies capable of halting its progression are urgently needed. Evidence suggests that oxidative stress is a key accelerator of IVDD, making interventions targeting reactive oxygen species (ROS) highly promising. The natural compound 6-gingerol has been proved to possess potent antioxidant properties, however, its therapeutic application is hampered by poor solubility, rapid clearance, and lack of targeted delivery. To address these limitations and investigate the effect of 6-gingerol on IVDD, we developed an integrated nanoplatform (H@G) by encapsulating 6-gingerol within hollow manganese dioxide nanoparticles. The synthesized H@G nanoparticles exhibited a uniform hollow spherical structure (∼100 nm), a high surface area, and successful drug loading without altering the carrier morphology. The nanoparticles demonstrated good stability in physiological media but underwent rapid degradation under acidic conditions and in an H

Identifiers

PMID42205673
PMCPMC13202526

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.