Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42211657›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

The 16S rRNA gene sequencing of gut microbiota in pigeons infected with pigeon paramyxovirus type 1.

Xiaolong Gao, Qingsong Han, Kaiyu Zhu, Lina Tong, Jun Kui, Yongliang Chao

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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaolong Gao *College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Qingsong Han *College of Animal Science, Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology, Wenzhou, China.
Kaiyu Zhu *College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Lina TongCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Jun KuiXining Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Xining, China.
Yongliang ChaoHaidong Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Haidong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 (PPMV-1) infection induces gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea, and causes severe histopathological damage in the intestinal tract of pigeons. However, its impact on the gut microbiota of pigeons remains largely unknown. In this study, ten 4-week-old healthy racing pigeon squabs were randomly divided into a PBS group and a QH group. This two groups were respectively inoculated with PBS and PPMV-1/QH-01/CH/23 strain via the intraocular and intranasal routes. Cecal contents were subsequently collected for 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The results revealed that PPMV-1 infection did not significantly affect the richness and diversity of the gut microbiota but restructured its composition. The gut microbiota of pigeons were dominated by the phyla

Indexed as

BacteriaColumbidaeGastrointestinal MicrobiomeNewcastle DiseaseNewcastle disease virusRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnimalsCecumDNA, BacterialPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNADNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA genegut microbiotaintestinal pathogenesispigeonPPMV-1 infection

Identifiers

PMID42211657
PMCPMC13212450

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.