Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42211749›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Case reports2026

Evaluating the Role of Subcoronal Botulinum Toxin Injection in the Management of Premature Ejaculation.

Seyed Reza Hosseini, Mahdi Najarzadegan, Mohammad Mahdi Mehrabi, Hossein Chivaee, Abdolreza Mohammadi, Sara Ashtari, Fateme Guitynavard, Parsa Nikoufar, Seyed Mohammad Kazem Aghamir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seyed Reza HosseiniUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Mahdi NajarzadeganUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Mohammad Mahdi MehrabiUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0160-104X
Hossein ChivaeeUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Abdolreza MohammadiUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Sara AshtariUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Fateme GuitynavardUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Parsa NikoufarDepartment of Urology, Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
Seyed Mohammad Kazem AghamirUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1611-0362

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Premature ejaculation (PE) is the most common male sexual dysfunction, which often causes significant psychological problems. Although botulinum toxin A (Botox) has shown promise for delaying ejaculation through chemodenervation, the optimal anatomical target remains uncertain. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of Botox injection into the penile prepuce and subcoronal region as a novel approach for lifelong PE. Methods: A prospective case series was conducted in 7 adult men (mean age 54.7 ± 6.5 years) diagnosed with lifelong PE (intravaginal ejaculatory latency time <1 minute, PEDT ⩾11). Participants received a single 100-unit Botox injection, administered subcutaneously into the prepuce and subcoronal region. The Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool (PEDT) and Male Sexual Health Questionnaire (MSHQ) were completed before, 4 weeks, and 6 months after treatment to assess the efficacy. Results: Seven patients were included in the analysis. No significant changes were observed in PEDT scores at 4 weeks (18.00 ± 0.9; Conclusions: Subcoronal Botox injection was safe and well-tolerated, but it did not show significant improvements in ejaculatory control or sexual function scores. The findings suggest that sensory-targeted Botox administration alone is insufficient to enhance the ejaculatory reflex.

Indexed as

botoxbotulinum-A toxinejaculationforeskinpremature ejaculation

Identifiers

PMID42211749
PMCPMC13213118

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.