Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42213693›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

The influence of job content and autonomy on psychological well-being through work identity and job crafting among pharmacists in Pakistan.

Rana Muhammad Zahid Mushtaq, Naeem Rasool, Zaka Ur Rehman, Usama Bin Naeem, Muhammad Azeem, Tehreem Fayyaz, Mehmood Ahmad, Waqas Ahmad

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rana Muhammad Zahid MushtaqInstitute for Regeneration and Repair (IRR), College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8277-0177
Naeem RasoolAl-Shifa Institute of Health Sciences, Narowal, Pakistan.
Zaka Ur RehmanDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Usama Bin NaeemDepartment of Pharmacology, Riphah College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad AzeemDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, The Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Tehreem FayyazDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Mehmood AhmadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7497-6418
Waqas AhmadDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological well-being of pharmacists is necessary for safe and effective healthcare delivery, particularly in high-stress environments. The present study was aimed to investigate the influence of job content on psychological well-being among the registered pharmacists in Pakistan along with the mediating roles of work identity and job crafting.

methodsData were collected from 564 licensed pharmacists on standardized instruments for psychological well-being (Ryff's PWB Scale), job content (Karasek's JCQ), work identity, and job crafting behaviors. Structural equation modeling using RStudio tested the direct, indirect, and serial mediation effects, with bootstrapped 95% confidence intervals.

resultsConfirmatory factor analysis indicated acceptable model reliability (e.g., Job Crafting α = 0.94, CR = 0.96; PWB α = 0.66, CR = 0.85). Bivariate correlations showed that psychological well-being was moderately associated with job crafting (r = 0.49, p < 0.01) and strongly with work identity (r = 0.57, p < 0.01). SEM analysis showed that Job content had no significant direct effect on well-being (β = -0.0362, p = 0.56), two significant indirect effects were observed: via work identity (β = 0.1397, p < 0.05) and job crafting (β = 0.1295, p < 0.05). The sequential pathway; Job content → work identity → job crafting → psychological well-being also yielded a smaller but significant effect (β = 0.0278, p < 0.05).

conclusionOur findings suggest that work identity and job crafting may mediate the relationship between job content and psychological well-being; however, these results should be interpreted cautiously given the model fit limitations.

Indexed as

PharmacistsAdultFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMalePakistanPsychological Well-BeingSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42213693
PMCPMC13221016

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.