Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42213736›Full record

Observational studyDeutsches Arzteblatt international2026

Stab Injuries Due to Violent Crime: An Analysis of Data on Severely Injured Persons From the DGU Trauma Registry, 2013-2024.

Philipp Störmann, Uwe Schweigkofler, Rolf Lefering, Sebastian Imach, Dan Bieler, DGU Committee on Emergency Medicine, Intensive Care and Trauma Management of the German Trauma Society

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Philipp StörmannUniversity Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Uwe SchweigkoflerBG Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Rolf LeferingInstitute for Research in Operative Medicine (IFOM), Witten/Herdecke University, Cologne, Germany
Sebastian ImachDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma Surgery and Sports Traumatology, Cologne-Merheim Hospital, Witten/ Herdecke University, Germany
Dan BielerBundeswehr Central Hospital Koblenz, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Hand, Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery, Koblenz, Germany
DGU Committee on Emergency Medicine, Intensive Care and Trauma Management of the German Trauma Society

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent years have seen an increase in reported violent crime involving knives. Valid case numbers of severe stabbing injuries have not been available to date, and the poor state of the evidence hinders consideration of the matter not only on the medical level, but on the political level as well. In this study, we provide the first data on the evolution of case numbers of severe injury from knife crime in Germany.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from the trauma registry of the German Society for Trauma Surgery (

results291 752 cases of severe injury were registered, of which 3664 (1.28%) involved stabbing in a suspected violent crime. The lowest number of such cases (212) was in 2013, and the highest (382) in 2023; there were 336 cases in 2024. The mean age of the patients was 34.2 ± 14.3 years; 85.6% were male. Emergency surgery was performed in 72% of cases.

conclusionThe absolute incidence of severe stab injuries of suspected criminal origin (212 to 382 cases per year) is low but on the rise, as is the percentage of such injuries among all severe injuries. Persons who died before reaching a hospital were not included in the data.

Indexed as

CrimeRegistriesViolenceWounds, StabAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGermanyHumansIncidenceInfantMale

Identifiers

PMID42213736
PMCPMC13567742

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.