Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42214679›Full record

ArticleVirologica Sinica2026

A C-type single-domain antibody with protective efficacy against H1N1 via respiratory administration.

Bihao Wu, Haiwei Zhang, Xiangxing He, Zhe Zhang, Xiaohui Liu, Rui Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virologica Sinica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bihao WuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Haiwei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Xiangxing HeState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Zhe ZhangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Xiaohui LiuSuiZhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Sui Zhou 441300, China. Electronic address: liuxh521@163.com.
Rui GongState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: gongr@wh.iov.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza A viruses, particularly H1N1, pose a significant public health threat, highlighting the continued need for novel prophylactics and therapeutics. Monoclonal antibodies are promising, but conventional IgGs face challenges in respiratory delivery due to their large size. This study presents A1-B7, a C-type single-domain antibody (C-sdAb) based on a scaffold derived from a human IgG1 CH2 domain, targeting the hemagglutinin (HA) of H1N1 influenza virus. A1-B7 potently neutralizes multiple H1N1 subtypes in vitro. Both prophylactic intranasal administration and therapeutic aerosol inhalation of A1-B7 confer complete protection and reduce live virus in the lungs to undetectable levels. Structural prediction and epitope mapping reveal that A1-B7 binds a conserved stem-region epitope, engaging the HA2 A-helix and a hydrophobic groove. A1-B7 can block low-pH induced conformational change of HA. These findings establish A1-B7 as a promising candidate for further development as a convenient, respiratory tract delivered countermeasure against influenza.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSingle-Domain AntibodiesAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingEpitope MappingEpitopesFemaleHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusSingle-Domain AntibodiesC-type single-domain antibody (C-sdAb)H1N1HemagglutininRespiratory delivery

Identifiers

PMID42214679
PMCPMC13469299

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.