Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42216143›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Social media use for general and oral health information-seeking: a qualitative study in Saudi Arabia.

Rahaf Hamdan BinHamdan, Maram Ali Alwadi, Salwa Abdulrahman Alsadhan, AlBandary Hassan AlJameel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rahaf Hamdan BinHamdanDepartment of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. rahafbinhamdan@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-8302-1293
Maram Ali AlwadiDental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7796-4850
Salwa Abdulrahman AlsadhanDepartment of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1994-1358
AlBandary Hassan AlJameelDepartment of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4064-4789

Funding

Ongoing Research Funding program, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ORF-2026-1140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial media has become a widely used source of general and oral health information worldwide. While several studies have examined the prevalence and influence of health-related content on social media, concerns remain regarding misleading information and the varying credibility of online sources. In Saudi Arabia, existing research has primarily focused on quantitative assessments of social media use for general and oral health information. However, limited qualitative research has explored how individuals seek health information encountered on these platforms.

objectiveThis qualitative study aimed to explore how adults in Saudi Arabia use social media to seek, evaluate, and act on both general and oral health information.

methodsNineteen adults aged 18-50 were interviewed between November 2024 and January 2025 using in-depth, semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed using Reflexive Thematic Analysis.

resultsTwo major themes emerged: (1) social media engagement and information-seeking behavior, and (2) the use of social media in health and oral health decision-making. Participants used platforms selectively based on content type, ease of use, and social norms. Information-seeking was deliberate and included cross-checking information with healthcare professionals, online tools, and peers. Trust in content was influenced by perceived transparency, professional identity of the source, verification cues, and emotional resonance. While social media offered convenience and motivation, participants expressed concerns about misinformation, time-wasting, and digital fatigue.

conclusionsAdults in Saudi Arabia actively and critically navigate social media for health and oral health information. Their behaviors reflect both a sense of empowerment and the challenges of engaging with unregulated content. These findings underscore the importance of culturally tailored, professionally guided strategies to support digital health literacy and informed decision-making.

Indexed as

Consumer Health InformationInformation Seeking BehaviorOral HealthSocial MediaAdolescentAdultDigital MediaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMedia ExposureMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSaudi ArabiaYoung AdultHealth informationHealth misinformationSaudi ArabiaSocial media

Identifiers

PMID42216143
PMCPMC13410885

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.