Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42216181›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Intersectoral interventions for people living with obesity: a scoping review and bibliometric analysis.

Géraldine Layani, Sopie Marielle Yapi, Anne Schweitzer, Thameya Balasingam, Laurence Berthelet, Frédéric Bergeron, Jean-Baptiste Gartner, Audrey L'Espérance, Maxime Sasseville, Lily Lessard and 5 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Géraldine LayaniCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada. geraldine.layani@umontreal.ca.
Sopie Marielle YapiCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Anne SchweitzerUniversité du Québec en Outaouais, Gatineau, QC, Canada.
Thameya BalasingamDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, P.O. Box 440 Laval, 1755 René-Laennec Boulevard, Montréal, Québec, QC, H7M 3L9 , Canada.
Laurence BertheletCentre de recherche du CISSS de Chaudière-Appalaches, Chaudière-Appalaches, Lévis, QC, Canada.
Frédéric BergeronBibliothèque, Direction des services-conseils, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Jean-Baptiste GartnerCentre de recherche en gestion des services de santé, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Audrey L'EspéranceÉcole Nationale d'Administration Publique, Québec, QC, Canada.
Maxime SassevilleVITAM Centre de Recherche en Santé durable, Québec, QC, Canada.
Lily LessardCentre de recherche du CISSS de Chaudière-Appalaches, Chaudière-Appalaches, Lévis, QC, Canada.
André CotéCentre de recherche en gestion des services de santé, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Antoine BoivinCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Brigitte VachonFaculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Blandine LentilhacCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Nadia SourialCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Funding

Fonds de recherche du Québec - Nature et technologies https://doi.org/10.69777/337137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is increasingly recognized as a complex chronic condition shaped by genetic, behavioural, social, and environmental factors. While intersectoral collaboration is considered essential to address these multifaceted drivers, few studies have systematically explored the nature and implementation of such interventions, particularly outside the clinical domain.

objectiveThis study aimed to identify and characterize intersectoral health interventions targeting people living with obesity within community and primary care settings, drawing from both scientific and grey literature.

methodsFollowing Arksey and O'Malley's framework, we conducted a scoping review searching across three academic databases (MEDLINE, Web of Science, and CINAHL) and multiple grey literature sources. Inclusion criteria focused on intersectoral interventions developed from 2006 to 2025, targeting adults living with obesity in high-income countries. Data extraction was guided by a concept map of determinants of health (DoH) developed in collaboration with patient-partners. A bibliometric analysis of included studies was also conducted using the VOSviewer

resultsAmong 23 included records (20 peer-reviewed and 3 grey literature), most interventions originated from the United States and focused on lifestyle modification. While none explicitly defined "intersectorality," collaborations typically involved healthcare, academic, community, and faith-based organizations. Community health workers emerged as central actors linking clinical and social domains. Interventions often targeted minority populations and emphasized cultural relevance. However, outcome measures remained largely biomedical, with limited integration of DoH indicators.

conclusionIntersectoral interventions for people living with obesity remain under-conceptualized, despite growing implementation. To foster equity and person-centered care, future efforts must embed DoH into evaluation frameworks, support community health workers as structural agents of integration, and formalize intersectoral governance. Co-designed approaches grounded in community realities offer promising pathways for sustainable and inclusive obesity management strategies.

Indexed as

Health PromotionIntersectoral CollaborationObesityBibliometricsHumansPrimary Health CareChronic diseaseCommunity-based careCommunity health workersDeterminants of healthIntersectoral collaborationObesity

Identifiers

PMID42216181
PMCPMC13425862

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.