Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42216686›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2026

Multiple-TE Based Blood-Brain-Barrier Water Exchange Time Measurement Using a TE-Resolved 3D TSE Stack-Of-Spirals Readout.

Bo Li, Yiran Li, Xiao Liang, Amnah Mahroo, Manuel Taso, Marta Vidorreta Díaz de Cerio, Lucas Lemos Franco, Yulin Chang, María Asunción Fernández Seara, Matthias Günther and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bo LiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0388-1574
Yiran LiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Xiao LiangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5335-9143
Amnah MahrooFraunhofer Institute for Digital Medicine MEVIS, Bremen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8480-0965
Manuel TasoDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marta Vidorreta Díaz de CerioSiemens Healthcare, Madrid, Spain.
Lucas Lemos FrancoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yulin ChangSiemens Medical Solutions USA Inc, Malvern, Pennsylvania, USA.
María Asunción Fernández SearaRadiology Department, University of Navarra, Navarre, Spain.
Matthias GüntherFraunhofer Institute for Digital Medicine MEVIS, Bremen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2650-7956
John A DetreDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ze WangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

Academic Industrial Partnership on Advanced Perfusion MRIR01EB031080 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Yulin V Chang, JOHN A DETRE · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
Deep-Learning Enhanced ASL MRI For Early AD AssessmentR01AG081693 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Ze Wang · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
Automated Quality Evaluation and Harmonization for Multisite ASL MRI DataR21AG080518 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DOLUI, SUDIPTO, WANG, ZE · 2023 to 2024
$453k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG081693NIA NIH HHS R01AG081693NIA NIH HHS R21 AG080518NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB031080NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB031080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a slice-wise blurring-free and densely sampled TE-resolved multiple-TE (mTE) ASL sequence (TASL) for measuring blood-brain barrier (BBB) water exchange time.

methodsA 3D TSE spiral-readout pCASL sequence was modified to enable TE-resolved acquisition. Signals at mTEs from a single kz partition were acquired within a single shot, and the acquisition was repeated until all required kz partitions were covered. In vivo experiments were conducted on healthy volunteers using both a conventional pCASL sequence and the proposed TASL sequence. Signal intensity modulation, perfusion SNR, and quantitative parameters including cerebral blood flow (CBF), arterial transit time (ATT), intravoxel transit time (ITT), and water exchange time (T

resultsCompared with the conventional mTE acquisition, TASL eliminates T

conclusionTASL eliminates signal intensity modulation and blurring artifacts while providing densely sampled TE for parametric fitting. It may be a valuable tool for accurate and reliable quantification of cerebral perfusion and BBB permeability.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAlgorithmsBrainCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSignal-To-Noise RatioWaterWaterBBBmultiple‐TEpCASLspiralTE‐resolved readout

Identifiers

PMID42216686
PMCPMC13419052

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.