Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42219237›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2026

Cardiovascular Disease Risk Prediction in Patients With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis.

Joe Hollinghurst, Margarida Augusto, Fotis Tefos, Robert Bauer, Sreelatha Vadapalle, Lise Gehrt Cardél

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Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joe HollinghurstHealth Economics and Outcomes Research Ltd, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3556-2017
Margarida AugustoNovo Nordisk, Gatwick, UK.
Fotis TefosNovo Nordisk, Gatwick, UK.
Robert BauerNovo Nordisk, Gatwick, UK.
Sreelatha VadapalleNovo Nordisk, Gatwick, UK.
Lise Gehrt CardélNovo Nordisk, Gatwick, UK.

Funding

Novo Nordisk
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to develop the first prediction models for CVD risk in a cohort of patients with MASH.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study using data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) database. Accelerated failure time (AFT) models were used to predict CVD risk independently for males and females with MASH. Covariables from the QRisk3 algorithm were included: age, deprivation, body mass index, cholesterol ratio, systolic blood pressure, ethnicity, smoking status, CVD family history, diabetes, treated hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, atrial fibrillation, chronic kidney disease (CKD), migraine, corticosteroids, anti-psychotic medication, serious mental illness and erectile dysfunction. Measures of calibration and discrimination were determined. Observed and predicted risks were used to compare the AFT models with the QRisk3 algorithm.

resultsUtilising a cohort of 10 461 patients with MASH (5364 female and 5097 male) models to predict time to CVD were developed with moderate predictive power (C-statistics 0.7-0.72) identifying age, cholesterol ratio, type 2 diabetes and CKD as risk factors that decrease time to CVD. Comparing the observed and predicted CV risks indicated the AFT models more accurately predicted CVD risk than the QRisk3 algorithm in patients with MASH.

conclusionsWe describe a first-in-kind predictive model to assess the risk of CVD in patients with MASH, which has the potential to more accurately inform the treatment and management of this population.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesFatty LiverMetabolic DiseasesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultAgedAlgorithmsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrediction AlgorithmsRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentcardiovascular diseasesliver steatosismetabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitismetabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver diseasenon‐alcoholic fatty liver diseaseprediction algorithms real world evidencerisk factors steatotic liver disease

Identifiers

PMID42219237
PMCPMC13341394

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.