Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42225979›Full record

ArticleNature materials2026

UV and thermally stable hole-selective contacts with enhanced assembly density for inverted perovskite solar cells.

Liqing Zhan, Zehui Sun, Shuo Zhang, Jingwen He, Weiqun Gao, Tianyin Miao, Zonghao Liu, Ying Zhou, Leyuan Zhang, Lihui Zhou and 7 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Liqing Zhan *Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0414-8980
Zehui Sun *Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Shuo Zhang *Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6661-1387
Jingwen He *Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Weiqun GaoState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Low-carbon Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Tianyin MiaoWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zonghao LiuWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-6971
Ying ZhouKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Leyuan ZhangKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Lihui ZhouKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1434-8799
Xiaofeng ChenState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Low-carbon Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3379-6740
Wei ChenWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. wnlochenwei@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2418-9210
Weizhong ZhengState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Low-carbon Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China. wzzheng@ecust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3866-4932
Wei MaKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China. weima@ecust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0916-0150
Martin StolterfohtElectronic Engineering Department, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wei-Hong ZhuKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China. whzhu@ecust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9103-166X
Yongzhen WuKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Institute of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China. wu.yongzhen@ecust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3000-403X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22425502, 22179037, W2412114, T2488302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of efficient inverted perovskite solar cells has been propelled by the adoption of self-assembled monolayers as hole-selective contacts. Nevertheless, the durability of such devices is still hampered by the vulnerability of conventional carbazole molecules to ultraviolet (UV) damage and thermal instability of phosphonic acid anchors. Through spacer-group engineering in the benchmark molecule MeO-2PACz, we elucidated two distinct degradation pathways, with photodegradation occurring in non-conjugated linkages and thermal degradation in conjugated structures. These insights enabled rational design of a novel molecule MP3, which integrates both conjugated and non-conjugated spacer motifs with an electron-withdrawing substituent. This redesigned structure suppressed UV-induced N-dealkylation and thermally driven anhydride formation while enhancing substrate binding via modulated acid dissociation. MP3-based perovskite solar cells achieved a certified efficiency of 27.1% and showed exceptional stability: retaining 93.2% of their initial efficiency after 1,000 h of UV exposure, 91.1% after 100 °C thermal ageing (1,000 h) and 94.8% after 2,200 h of maximum power point tracking at 65 °C.

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.