Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42228860›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2026

User-Centered Diabetes Self-Management App (DiabAid Nexus) in Sub-Saharan Africa: Development and Usability Study.

Genet Tadese Aboye, Ermias Habte Gebremichael, Gizeaddis Lamesgin Simegn, Jean-Marie Aerts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Genet Tadese AboyeDepartment of Biosystems, Division of Animal and Human Health Engineering, M3-BIORES (Measure, Model & Manage Bioreponses), KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3000, Belgium, +251945046309.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3156-8809
Ermias Habte GebremichaelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3383-1752
Gizeaddis Lamesgin SimegnSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1333-4555
Jean-Marie AertsDepartment of Biosystems, Division of Animal and Human Health Engineering, M3-BIORES (Measure, Model & Manage Bioreponses), KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3000, Belgium, +251945046309.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5548-9163

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is a significant global public health concern, with disproportionately high prevalence and poor access to care in low-resource settings, notably in Sub-Saharan Africa. Objective: By harnessing the ubiquity of mobile phones, we aim to develop and test a user-centered mobile health (mHealth) app tailored to address the specific needs and challenges of diabetes self-management in Sub-Saharan Africa. Methods: A user-centered design approach was used to develop a bilingual mHealth platform for diabetes management. The app was made using Flutter 3.16.2 (Google) and Dart 3.2.2. (Google) and was tested on various Android emulators and smartphones before publishing. A usability study with 13 participants was carried out to assess the app's real-life impact, quality, and user experience using the user version of the Mobile App Rating Scale (uMARS). A brief semistructured interview was conducted to further evaluate the app's usability and user experience. Results: The mHealth platform called "DiabAid Nexus" (GTA) has been developed and tested with 13 people living with diabetes in Ethiopia. The findings show that the app was perceived as simple, easy to use, and relevant to users' needs. uMARS scores out of 5 showed high ratings for functionality (mean 4.33, SD 0.63), information quality (mean 4.20, SD 0.68), perceived impact (mean 4.20, SD 0.84), and subjective quality (mean 4.10, SD 0.73), indicating that users deemed the app useful, dependable, and valuable for diabetic self-management. The aesthetics subscale likewise obtained a positive score (mean 4.05, SD 0.94), while engagement earned a slightly lower score (mean 3.78, SD 0.95), highlighting the possibility of further boosting interactivity and user motivation. The overall uMARS score of 4.10 suggests a favorable user assessment of the app's quality and efficacy. Interview responses underlined appreciation for localized content and intuitive design, with users indicating happiness and a readiness to use the app as a tool to support their diabetes self-management journey. Conclusions: The findings suggest that the app is a user-friendly and well-received tool with a high potential for promoting diabetes self-management in low-resource settings and across varied contexts.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMobile ApplicationsSelf-ManagementUser-Centered DesignAdultAfrica South of the SaharaCell PhoneDigital HealthFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTelemedicinediabeteslow-resource settingsmHealthmobile phoneself-managementuser-centered design

Identifiers

PMID42228860
PMCPMC13229393

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.