Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42232655›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2026

Amygdala subregional atrophy across ATN-defined Mild Cognitive Impairment subgroups.

Qianqian Yuan, Chen Xue, Wenzhang Qi, Xuhong Liang, Yue Tang, Yiming Ruan, Chaoyong Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Amygdala and Politics.Brain sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qianqian YuanDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Chen XueDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wenzhang QiDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xuhong LiangDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yue TangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yiming RuanDepartment of Radiology, the Affiliated Yixing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Yangzhou University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Chaoyong XiaoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology begins years before clinical symptoms, with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) as a prodromal stage. The ATN framework (Amyloid, Tau, Neurodegeneration) aids in stratifying MCI risk. While amygdala atrophy is a recognized biomarker, amygdala subregional changes across ATN-defined MCI subgroups remain underexplored. Methods: This study analyzed MRI data and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers from 134 MCI participants classified into A-T-, A+T-, and A+T+ subgroups. The volumes of amygdala subregions were computed and compared among the different groups. Furthermore, we also investigated the relationship between the altered brain regions and cognitive function. Results: Significant atrophy was observed in the A+T+ group within bilateral basal, accessory basal, central nuclei, and right cortical-amygdaloid transition area compared to other groups. Volume reductions in the left central nucleus correlated positively with cognitive scores. Conclusion: Amygdala subregional atrophy, particularly in the central, basal, accessory basal, and cortical-amygdaloid transition nuclei, is linked to AD pathology progression and cognitive decline. The findings suggest a potential vulnerability of the right amygdala and suggest these subregions may be associated with AD-related pathological progression.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseamygdala subnucleiATNMild Cognitive Impairmentstructural magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID42232655
PMCPMC13222934

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.