Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42232974›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Current status and influencing factors of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease in outpatients with laryngeal diseases: key considerations for clinical practice.

Longfang Zhang, Yingchuan Wu, Yuanyuan Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Longfang Zhang *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery/Head and Neck Center, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, JIangsu, China.
Yingchuan Wu *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery/Head and Neck Center, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, JIangsu, China.
Yuanyuan YangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery/Head and Neck Center, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, JIangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) is a common comorbidity in outpatients with laryngeal diseases, which seriously affects patients' quality of life and treatment outcomes. This study aimed to explore the current status of LPRD comorbidity in outpatients with laryngeal diseases, identify its independent risk factors, and construct a practical prediction model to provide evidence for clinical prevention and early diagnosis. Methods: Outpatients with laryngeal diseases treated in our hospital from August 2024 to August 2025 were included. Demographic characteristics, living habits, comorbidities, and examination indicators were collected and compared. Results: A total of 1,650 outpatients with laryngeal diseases were included. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis confirmed that age ≥65 years, BMI ≥ 25 kg/m Conclusion: LPRD is prevalent among outpatients with laryngeal diseases and is influenced by multiple risk factors. The prediction model developed based on seven independent risk factors demonstrates good diagnostic performance, offering a practical and reliable tool for early identification of high-risk patients.

Indexed as

clinicallaryngeallaryngopharyngeal reflux diseasenursingtreatment

Identifiers

PMID42232974
PMCPMC13222822

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.