Evidence mapPaperPMID 42235947Full record

GuidelineJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Gastroenterological Society of Australia Position Statement on the Assessment and Management of Idiopathic Gastroparesis.

Trina Kellar, Chamara Basnayake, Jessica Biesiekierski, Rebecca Burgell, Jessica Fitzpatrick, Geoffrey Hebbard, Vincent Ho, Hannah Kim, Simon R Knowles, Christopher K Rayner and 2 more

Abstract readConsensus StatementPractice GuidelineReview
In one paragraph

Guideline in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Trina KellarSchool of Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-1828
Chamara BasnayakeDepartment of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6103-769X
Jessica BiesiekierskiSchool of Agriculture, Food and Ecosystem Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6175-6325
Rebecca BurgellDepartment of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Jessica FitzpatrickDepartment of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7811-8135
Geoffrey HebbardDepartment of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5189-5524
Vincent HoSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3127-2933
Hannah KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Simon R KnowlesDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Swinburne University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8000-1000
Christopher K RaynerFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
May WongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Nicholas J TalleyHunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.

Funding

Gastroenterological Society of Australia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic gastroparesis (IGP) treatment guidelines have to date focused on delayed gastric emptying as the cause of the associated symptoms of postprandial nausea, vomiting, early satiety, fullness, and pain. However the diagnostic hallmark-delayed gastric emptying-correlates poorly with symptoms, and the efficacy of treatments targeting gastric emptying is low. Clinically, there is substantial overlap with functional gastroduodenal disorders and eating disorders. As a result, current international guidelines provide limited guidance with low consensus. Recent advances support reconceptualizing IGP as a sensorimotor disorder, on a spectrum with functional dyspepsia, arising within the biopsychosocial model of disease.

objectiveTo provide clear guidance to clinicians on the assessment and management of IGP, as a sensorimotor disorder, using a multidisciplinary framework.

methodsFollowing formal review of the literature, a national multidisciplinary working group devised 20 consensus statements with a grade of evidence and strength of recommendation using a modified Delphi approach, and a suggested treatment algorithm. External review was obtained via patient representation, expert review, and public comment.

conclusionA novel treatment algorithm and 20 consensus statements are provided to guide clinicians in the multidisciplinary assessment and management of IGP as a sensorimotor disorder, alongside its overlapping comorbidities. We call for review of the current definition of IGP and a shift in research efforts to identify novel therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

GastroenterologyGastroparesisAlgorithmsAustraliaDelphi TechniqueGastric EmptyingHumansSocieties, Medical

Identifiers

PMID42235947
PMCPMC13326989

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.