Evidence mapPaperPMID 42237392Full record

ReviewJournal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care2026

Prehabilitation and postoperative outcomes in colorectal surgery: an umbrella review.

Molla Amsalu Tadesse, Agmuas Asichale Alimawu, Ludwig Matrisch, Melkam Mulugeta Abebe, Kidist Techale, Zenebe Bekele, Eniyew Assimie Alemu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Molla Amsalu TadesseDepartment of Anesthesia, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia. amsalumolla84@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0266-5708
Agmuas Asichale AlimawuDepartment of Anesthesia, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Ludwig MatrischMedical Clinic 1, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562, Lübeck, Germany.
Melkam Mulugeta AbebeDepartment of Anesthesia, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Kidist TechaleDepartment of Anesthesia, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Zenebe BekeleDepartment of Anesthesia, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Eniyew Assimie AlemuDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal surgery caries a risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality. Prehabilitation may improve recovery and reduce complications in this population. This umbrella review evaluates the effects of prehabilitation on postoperative outcomes.

methodsGoogle Scholar, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and HINARI were searched for systematic reviews comparing the effect of prehabilitation with usual care on postoperative complications, length of hospital stays and functional capacity in adults undergoing colorectal surgery. The methodological quality was assessed by using A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR-2). Overlap of primary studies was evaluated using the Corrected Covered Area (CCA), while evidence certainty by Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE). Heterogeneity was measured using I-squared statistic, and publication bias was examined using funnel plot, Egger's test and Trim and Fill method.

resultsThis umbrella review included 19 systematic reviews with 27,065 participants, most of which were high quality (n = 13; 68.4%). Overall overlap was slight; however, moderate overlap was observed for postoperative complications, length of hospital stay (LOS), and functional capacity. Prehabilitation was associated with a 21% reduction in postoperative complications (risk ratio (RR) = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.69 to 0.89, I

conclusionPrehabilitation in colorectal surgery may reduce postoperative complications, may shorten hospital stay, may improve preoperative and postoperative functional capacity, highlighting faster recovery and improve postoperative quality of life. Findings should be interpreted with caution for the moderate overlap of primary studies, low level certainty, and significant heterogeneity.

Indexed as

Colorectal surgeryFunctional capacityLength of hospital stayPostoperative complicationsPrehabilitationUmbrella review

Identifiers

PMID42237392
PMCPMC13449844

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.