Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42238567›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Integrated transcriptomic profiling of programmed cell death patterns unveils macrophage-hepatocyte crosstalk via THBS1-CD47 axis in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Manling Xie, Changquan Zhang, Lirong Zhu, Yongfeng Pei, Chunyan Liang, Lixin Fu, Haibin Li, Liugen Lan, Ning Wen, Jihua Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Manling Xie *School of Basic Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Changquan Zhang *School of Basic Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Lirong Zhu *Institute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Yongfeng PeiInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Chunyan LiangInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Lixin FuInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Haibin LiInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Liugen LanInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Ning WenInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Jihua WuInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Xuyong SunInstitute of Transplant Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (HIRI) is clinically linked to post-transplant complications, yet the pathogenic role of programmed cell death (PCD) patterns in this process remains poorly delineated. This study aimed to investigate the diversity of programmed cell death (PCD) patterns underlying HIRI, with a focus on mechanistically dissecting macrophage-hepatocyte crosstalk mediated by the THBS1-CD47 axis. Methods: GSE151648, GSE14951, GSE12720 and GSE171539 were retrieved from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Based on bulk transcriptomic data, we identified differentially expressed PCD-related genes (DE-PCDRGs) in HIRI samples and performed functional annotation of these genes. Furthermore, machine learning algorithms were used to select hub DE-PCDRGs closely related to HIRI, and a robust risk assessment prediction model for HIRI was constructed. Additionally, using single-cell transcriptomic data, we further elucidated 19 diverse patterns of PCD in HIRI samples at the single-cell level and validated the hub DE-PCDRGs. Crucially, we mechanistically linked the THBS1-CD47 axis to apoptosis-exacerbated liver injury via Results: Bulk transcriptomic analysis identified 25 DE-PCDRGs consistently upregulated in HIRI samples. Machine learning algorithms further screened 5 hub DE-PCDRGs (THBS1, MAP1LC3B, PPP1R15A, CXCL8, ZC3H12A), which formed a risk prediction model that effectively classified patients into high-risk and low-risk groups. These hub genes showed elevated expression in high-risk groups, accompanied by pronounced enrichment of 5 PCD patterns (anoikis, immunogenic cell death, NETosis, Netotic cell death, pyroptosis). Single-cell analysis further uncovered 12 distinct PCD patterns within the HIRI sample microenvironment, with spatial validation confirming the 5 hub DE-PCDRGs. The HIRI animal model confirmed the occurrence of apoptosis in liver tissue and upregulation of THBS1 in macrophages. Subsequent Conclusions: Our study delineated heterogeneous PCD patterns as pathological process of HIRI, demonstrating that the THBS1-CD47 axis drives macrophage-hepatocyte crosstalk to exacerbate apoptosis by inhibiting PI3K-AKT-NF-κB signaling. These results extend the current understanding of HIRI pathogenesis and nominate THBS1-CD47 as a promising candidate target.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCD47 AntigenCell CommunicationHepatocytesMacrophagesReperfusion InjuryThrombospondin 1AnimalsGene Expression ProfilingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRAW 264.7 CellsRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionCD47 AntigenCd47 protein, mouseRNA, Small InterferingThbs1 protein, mouseThrombospondin 1hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injurymacrophage-hepatocyte crosstalkPI3K-AKT- NF-κB signalingprogrammed cell deathTHBS1-CD47 axis

Identifiers

PMID42238567
PMCPMC13225957

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.